{"id":10757,"date":"2017-06-07T08:34:36","date_gmt":"2017-06-07T00:34:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/?post_type=hip&#038;p=10757"},"modified":"2019-06-21T00:01:27","modified_gmt":"2019-06-20T16:01:27","slug":"syphilis","status":"publish","type":"hip","link":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/en\/guides\/syphilis\/","title":{"rendered":"Syphilis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group hip__header\">\n\n    \n    <div class=\"wp-block-group container\">\n\n        \n        <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-4\">\n            Syphilis\n        <\/h1>\n    \n\n\n        \n        <p>\u6885\u6bd2\u662f\u7531\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u50b3\u67d3\u6027\u7684\u6027\u75c5\u3002\u53ca\u65e9\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u6885\u6bd2\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u75ca\u7652\u7684\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u63a5\u543b\u3001\u5171\u7528\u676f\u5b50\u6216\u9910\u5177\u6703\u5426\u50b3\u67d3\u6885\u6bd2\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u81e8\u5e8a\u5206\u671f\u7684\u6885\u6bd2\uff0c\u5176\u75c5\u5fb5\u6709\u4f55\u5206\u5225\uff1f\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u6e2c\u8a66\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u9810\u9632\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n        \n\n        \n\n        \n    <\/div>\n    \n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n    <nav class=\"hip__nav\">\n        <div class=\"hip__navbar js-hip-nav\">\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--left js-hip__navbar-arrow--left d-none\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-left.svg\" \/>\n            <\/button>\n            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\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u75c7\\u72c0\\u56e0\\u968e\\u6bb5\\u800c\\u7570\\uff0c\\u7537\\u5973\\u60a3\\u8005\\u90fd\\u6703\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u985e\\u4f3c\\u7684\\u75c5\\u5fb5\\u3002\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u81e8\\u5e8a\\u5206\\u671f\\u4e00\\u822c\\u70ba\\uff1a\\u7b2c\\u4e00\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff08\\u521d\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff09\\u3001\\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u3001\\u6f5b\\u4f0f\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff08\\u96b1\\u6027\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff09\\u3001\\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff08\\u665a\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff09\\u3002 \\u7b2c\\u4e00\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2(Primary syphilis)\\uff1a\\u75c7\\u72c0\\u767c\\u751f\\u5728\\u611f\\u67d3\\u5f8c\\u768410\\u81f390\\u5929\\uff0c\\u5927\\u90e8\\u5206\\u60a3\\u8005\\u5728\\u63a5\\u89f8\\u75c5\\u83cc2\\u81f34\\u500b\\u661f\\u671f\\u5f8c\\u767c\\u75c5\\u3002\\u5728\\u521d\\u671f\\uff0c\\u53d7\\u611f\\u67d3\\u90e8\\u4f4d\\u6703\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u7121\\u75db\\u7684\\u5c0f\\u7621\\u53e3\\uff08\\u786c\\u6027\\u4e0b\\u75b3\\uff0cchancre\\uff09\\u3002\\u56e0\\u70ba\\u5c0f\\u7621\\u53e3\\u662f\\u7121\\u75db\\u7684\\uff0c\\u6240\\u4ee5\\u5bb9\\u6613\\u88ab\\u5ffd\\u7565\\u3002\\u6f70\\u760d\\u901a\\u5e38\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u5728\\u9670\\u8396\\u3001\\u9670\\u9053\\u6216\\u809b\\u9580\\u5468\\u570d\\uff0c\\u6709\\u6642\\u4ea6\\u6703\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u5728\\u53e3\\u8154\\u3001\\u624b\\u6307\\u7b49\\u90e8\\u4f4d\\u3002\\u5373\\u4f7f\\u60a3\\u8005\\u6c92\\u6709\\u63a5\\u53d7\\u6cbb\\u7642\\uff0c\\u5176\\u6f70\\u760d\\u4e5f\\u6703\\u57283\\u81f36\\u500b\\u661f\\u671f\\u5167\\u81ea\\u884c\\u75ca\\u7652\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u83cc\\u4ecd\\u7136\\u96b1\\u85cf\\u65bc\\u8eab\\u9ad4\\u5185\\uff0c\\u6b64\\u6642\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u50b3\\u67d3\\u6027\\u5f88\\u5f37\\u3002 \\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2(Secondary syphilis)\\uff1a\\u5728\\u6578\\u661f\\u671f\\u5f8c\\uff0c\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u83cc\\u6703\\u64f4\\u6563\\u81f3\\u5168\\u8eab\\u3002\\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u5e38\\u898b\\u75c7\\u72c0\\u662f\\u60a3\\u8005\\u7684\\u624b\\u638c\\u3001\\u8173\\u5e95\\u3001\\u8179\\u90e8\\u6216\\u751f\\u6b96\\u5668\\u6703\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u4e0d\\u75db\\u4e0d\\u7662\\u7684\\u7d05\\u6591\\u3002\\u90e8\\u5206\\u60a3\\u8005\\u53ef\\u80fd\\u6703\\u540c\\u6642\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u767c\\u71d2\\u3001\\u75b2\\u5026\\u3001\\u5589\\u56a8\\u75db\\u3001\\u982d\\u75db\\u3001\\u6dcb\\u5df4\\u7d50\\u816b\\u5927\\u7b49\\u75c5\\u5fb5\\u3002\\u5728\\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\u671f\\u6642\\uff0c\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u50b3\\u67d3\\u529b\\u5f88\\u5f37\\u3002\\u5176\\u5be6\\uff0c\\u5373\\u4f7f\\u672a\\u7d93\\u6cbb\\u7642\\uff0c\\u9019\\u4e00\\u968e\\u6bb5\\u7684\\u5fb5\\u72c0\\u4e5f\\u6703\\u5728\\u6578\\u661f\\u671f\\u5f8c\\u81ea\\u884c\\u6d88\\u5931\\u3002\\u4f46\\u662f\\uff0c\\u60a3\\u8005\\u4e26\\u975e\\u5df2\\u75ca\\u7652\\uff0c\\u56e0\\u75c5\\u83cc\\u4ecd\\u7136\\u6f5b\\u4f0f\\u65bc\\u9ad4\\u5185\\u3002 \\u6f5b\\u4f0f\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2(Latent syphilis)\\uff1a\\u6f5b\\u4f0f\\u671f\\u7684\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u60a3\\u8005\\u6c92\\u6709\\u660e\\u986f\\u75c7\\u72c0\\uff0c\\u9700\\u901a\\u904e\\u8840\\u6db2\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u624d\\u77e5\\u9053\\u81ea\\u5df1\\u60a3\\u75c5\\u3002\\u4f46\\u96b1\\u6027\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u60a3\\u8005\\u7684\\u9ad4\\u5185\\u4ecd\\u6709\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u83cc\\u5b58\\u5728\\u3002 \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2(Tertiary syphilis)\\uff1a\\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u6703\\u5728\\u521d\\u6b21\\u611f\\u67d3\\u5f8c\\u7684\\u6578\\u5e74\\u81f3\\u6578\\u5341\\u5e74\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u665a\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u4ecd\\u6c92\\u6709\\u5f97\\u5230\\u6cbb\\u7642\\uff0c\\u5247\\u6703\\u5f71\\u97ff\\u5fc3\\u81df\\u3001\\u8166\\u90e8\\u3001\\u773c\\u775b\\u548c\\u795e\\u7d93\\u7cfb\\u7d71\\u7b49\\uff0c\\u9020\\u6210\\u5931\\u660e\\u3001\\u7661\\u5446\\u3001\\u967d\\u75ff\\u3001\\u7671\\u7613\\uff0c\\u751a\\u81f3\\u6b7b\\u4ea1\\u3002 \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u6aa2\\u67e5 \\u5982\\u61f7\\u7591\\u81ea\\u5df1\\u611f\\u67d3\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff0c\\u5c31\\u61c9\\u53ca\\u65e9\\u63a5\\u53d7\\u91ab\\u751f\\u7684\\u6aa2\\u67e5\\u3002\\u4f60\\u7684\\u6027\\u4f34\\u4fb6\\u4e5f\\u61c9\\u4e00\\u8d77\\u63a5\\u53d7\\u76f8\\u95dc\\u7684\\u6aa2\\u67e5\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u514d\\u53cd\\u8986\\u50b3\\u67d3\\u3002 \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u8a3a\\u65b7\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u7c21\\u55ae\\u5730\\u901a\\u904e\\u81e8\\u5e8a\\u6aa2\\u67e5\\u53bb\\u78ba\\u5b9a\\uff0c\\u9700\\u900f\\u904e\\u8840\\u6db2\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u6216\\u7528\\u986f\\u5fae\\u93e1\\u6aa2\\u6e2c\\u640d\\u53e3\\u6a23\\u672c\\u4f86\\u78ba\\u8a3a\\u3002 \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u8840\\u6db2\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u5305\\u62ec\\u975e\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66(nontreponemal test)\\u548c\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66(treponemal test)\\u5169\\u7a2e\\u3002\\u901a\\u5e38\\u5148\\u4ee5\\u8f03\\u70ba\\u5feb\\u901f\\u3001\\u4fbf\\u5b9c\\u7684\\u975e\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u4f5c\\u70ba\\u7be9\\u6aa2\\uff0c\\u518d\\u4ee5\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u4f5c\\u70ba\\u78ba\\u8a8d\\u8a3a\\u65b7\\u3002 \\u975e\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\uff1a\\u5982RPR (rapid plasma reagin)\\u3001VDRL (venereal disease research laboratory)\\uff1b \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\uff1a\\u4e00\\u822c\\u5305\\u62ecTPHA (treponema pallidum haemagglutination test)\\u3001TPPA (treponema pallidum particle agglutination test)\\u548cFTA-ABS (fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption)\\u3002 \\u986f\\u5fae\\u93e1\\u6aa2\\u67e5\\u662f\\u5229\\u7528\\u6aa2\\u9ad4\\u5728\\u6697\\u8996\\u91ce\\u986f\\u5fae\\u93e1(dark field 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\\u6f5b\\u4f0f\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2(Latent syphilis)\\uff1a\\u6f5b\\u4f0f\\u671f\\u7684\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u60a3\\u8005\\u6c92\\u6709\\u660e\\u986f\\u75c7\\u72c0\\uff0c\\u9700\\u901a\\u904e\\u8840\\u6db2\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u624d\\u77e5\\u9053\\u81ea\\u5df1\\u60a3\\u75c5\\u3002\\u4f46\\u96b1\\u6027\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u60a3\\u8005\\u7684\\u9ad4\\u5185\\u4ecd\\u6709\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u83cc\\u5b58\\u5728\\u3002 \\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2(Tertiary syphilis)\\uff1a\\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u6703\\u5728\\u521d\\u6b21\\u611f\\u67d3\\u5f8c\\u7684\\u6578\\u5e74\\u81f3\\u6578\\u5341\\u5e74\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u3002\\u5982\\u679c\\u665a\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u4ecd\\u6c92\\u6709\\u5f97\\u5230\\u6cbb\\u7642\\uff0c\\u5247\\u6703\\u5f71\\u97ff\\u5fc3\\u81df\\u3001\\u8166\\u90e8\\u3001\\u773c\\u775b\\u548c\\u795e\\u7d93\\u7cfb\\u7d71\\u7b49\\uff0c\\u9020\\u6210\\u5931\\u660e\\u3001\\u7661\\u5446\\u3001\\u967d\\u75ff\\u3001\\u7671\\u7613\\uff0c\\u751a\\u81f3\\u6b7b\\u4ea1\\u3002 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test)\\u5169\\u7a2e\\u3002\\u901a\\u5e38\\u5148\\u4ee5\\u8f03\\u70ba\\u5feb\\u901f\\u3001\\u4fbf\\u5b9c\\u7684\\u975e\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u4f5c\\u70ba\\u7be9\\u6aa2\\uff0c\\u518d\\u4ee5\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u4f5c\\u70ba\\u78ba\\u8a8d\\u8a3a\\u65b7\\u3002 \\u975e\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\uff1a\\u5982RPR (rapid plasma reagin)\\u3001VDRL (venereal disease research laboratory)\\uff1b \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u6297\\u9ad4\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\uff1a\\u4e00\\u822c\\u5305\\u62ecTPHA (treponema pallidum haemagglutination test)\\u3001TPPA (treponema pallidum particle agglutination test)\\u548cFTA-ABS (fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption)\\u3002 \\u986f\\u5fae\\u93e1\\u6aa2\\u67e5\\u662f\\u5229\\u7528\\u6aa2\\u9ad4\\u5728\\u6697\\u8996\\u91ce\\u986f\\u5fae\\u93e1(dark field microscopy)\\u4e0b\\uff0c\\u76f4\\u63a5\\u89c0\\u5bdf\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u87ba\\u65cb\\u9ad4\\u3002 \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u6cbb\\u7642 \\u6885\\u6bd2\\u662f\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u88ab\\u6cbb\\u7652\\u7684\\uff0c\\u60a3\\u8005\\u9808\\u8207\\u91ab\\u751f\\u7dca\\u5bc6\\u5408\\u4f5c\\uff0c\\u807d\\u5f9e\\u91ab\\u8b77\\u4eba\\u54e1\\u7684\\u6307\\u5c0e\\uff0c\\u5207\\u52ff\\u80e1\\u4e82\\u81ea\\u884c\\u7528\\u85e5\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u514d\\u5ef6\\u8aa4\\u75c5\\u60c5\\u3002\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u6cbb\\u7642\\u7684\\u4e3b\\u8981\\u76ee\\u6a19\\u662f\\u6cbb\\u7652\\u611f\\u67d3\\uff0c\\u9810\\u9632\\u4f75\\u767c\\u75c7\\u4ee5\\u53ca\\u9810\\u9632\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u75c5\\u83cc\\u5411\\u5176\\u4ed6\\u4eba\\u50b3\\u64ad\\u3002 \\u6297\\u751f\\u7d20\\u662f\\u6cbb\\u7642\\u4efb\\u4f55\\u968e\\u6bb5\\u7684\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u6709\\u6548\\u85e5\\u7269\\uff0c\\u6700\\u5e38\\u7528\\u7684\\u85e5\\u7269\\u662f\\u76e4\\u5c3c\\u897f\\u6797\\uff08\\u9752\\u9ef4\\u7d20\\uff09\\u3002\\u6297\\u751f\\u7d20\\u4e0d\\u80fd\\u6062\\u5fa9\\u65e9\\u671f\\u60a3\\u75c5\\u968e\\u6bb5\\u6240\\u5e36\\u4f86\\u7684\\u640d\\u5bb3\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u53ef\\u4ee5\\u6709\\u6548\\u9810\\u9632\\u63a5\\u4e0b\\u4f86\\u7684\\u4f75\\u767c\\u75c7\\u3002\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u6297\\u751f\\u7d20\\u524d\\u5fc5\\u9808\\u7531\\u91ab\\u751f\\u8655\\u65b9\\uff0c\\u4f7f\\u7528\\u6b63\\u78ba\\u7684\\u5291\\u578b\\uff08\\u8b6c\\u5982\\u808c\\u8089\\u6ce8\\u5c04\\u91dd\\u5291\\u6216\\u53e3\\u670d\\u85e5\\u7269\\uff09\\u3001\\u85e5\\u7269\\u5291\\u91cf\\u548c\\u7642\\u7a0b\\u9577\\u77ed\\uff08\\u9700\\u8981\\u6309\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u7684\\u81e8\\u5e8a\\u5206\\u671f\\u800c\\u6c7a\\u5b9a\\uff09\\uff0c\\u4e5f\\u9700\\u6ce8\\u610f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u60a3\\u8005\\u672c\\u8eab\\u662f\\u5426\\u5c0d\\u8a72\\u6297\\u751f\\u7d20\\u904e\\u654f\\u3002 \\u7b2c\\u4e00\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u548c\\u7b2c\\u4e8c\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u60a3\\u8005\\u53ea\\u8981\\u670d\\u7528\\u6297\\u751f\\u7d20\\u4e26\\u5b8c\\u6210\\u6574\\u500b\\u7642\\u7a0b\\uff0c\\u4fbf\\u53ef\\u63a7\\u5236\\u6885\\u6bd2\\u3002\\u60a3\\u8005\\u5728\\u6cbb\\u7642\\u5f8c\\u61c9\\u63a5\\u53d7\\u9a57\\u8840\\uff0c\\u4ee5\\u78ba\\u4fdd\\u75ca\\u7652\\u3002\\u60a3\\u8005\\u53ca\\u5176\\u6027\\u4f34\\u4fb6\\u5728\\u6cbb\\u7642\\u671f\\u9593\\u61c9\\u907f\\u514d\\u6027\\u63a5\\u89f8\\uff0c\\u8981\\u5f85\\u5b8c\\u6210\\u7642\\u7a0b\\u5f8c2\\u500b\\u661f\\u671f\\uff0c\\u624d\\u53ef\\u56de\\u5fa9\\u6027\\u751f\\u6d3b\\u3002\\u5c0d\\u65bc\\u7b2c\\u4e09\\u671f\\u6885\\u6bd2\\uff0c\\u5176\\u6cbb\\u7642\\u7684\\u7642\\u7a0b\\u6703\\u8f03\\u9577\\u3002&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/en\\\/guides\\\/syphilis\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">Share Article<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\">\n    \n        <div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n\n        \n        <div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n            \n            <figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17173051\/image_cause_en_1550559119.jpg\" alt=\"Syphilis \u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-image-10758\"\/><\/figure>\n            \n        <\/div>\n        \n\n        \n        <div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n\n            \n            \n            <h2 id=\"\u6210\u56e0\">\u6885\u6bd2\u6210\u56e0\u53ca\u50b3\u67d3<\/h2>\n            \n            \n\n            \n            <p><p>\u6885\u6bd2\u662f\u7531\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u3002\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u9014\u5f91\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u53ca\u5176\u89aa\u5bc6\u63a5\u89f8\u3001\u6bcd\u80ce\u50b3\u67d3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8840\u6db2\u50b3\u67d3\u3002\u73fe\u6642\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6885\u6bd2\u60a3\u8005\u662f\u901a\u904e\u6027\u63a5\u89f8\u800c\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u67d3\u4e0a\u6885\u6bd2\u6a5f\u6703\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7121\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6027\u884c\u70ba<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6<\/li>\n<li>\u7537\u7537\u767c\u751f\u6027\u884c\u70ba<\/li>\n<li>\u60a3\u6709\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u63a5\u543b\u3001\u5171\u7528\u676f\u5b50\u6216\u9910\u5177\uff0c\u6703\u50b3\u67d3\u6885\u6bd2\u55ce\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u63a5\u89f8\u5f8c\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u75c5\u7076\u5927\u591a\u5728\u751f\u6b96\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u53e3\u8154\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8eab\u9ad4\u90e8\u4f4d\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6885\u6bd2\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u820c\u982d\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u8207\u5176\u6fc0\u70c8\u63a5\u543b\u6216\u9577\u6642\u9593\u63a5\u543b\u5f8c\u78ba\u5be6\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u50b3\u67d3\u6885\u6bd2\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u75c5\u83cc\u76f8\u7576\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u4eba\u9ad4\u5f8c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u6703\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u96e3\u900f\u904e\u5171\u7528\u676f\u5b50\u3001\u9910\u5177\u6216\u5ec1\u6240\u5750\u677f\u7b49\u800c\u9593\u63a5\u50b3\u67d3\u6885\u6bd2\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n            \n\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n    \n    <div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n        \n        <div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n\n            \n            <div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n\n                \n                \n                <h2 id=\"\u75c7\u72c0\">\u6885\u6bd2\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n                \n                \n\n                \n                <p><p>\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u56e0\u968e\u6bb5\u800c\u7570\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u60a3\u8005\u90fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5\u3002\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u5206\u671f\u4e00\u822c\u70ba\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\uff08\u521d\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\u3001\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\uff08\u96b1\u6027\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\uff08\u665a\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u6885\u6bd2(Primary syphilis)<\/strong>\uff1a\u75c7\u72c0\u767c\u751f\u5728\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u768410\u81f390\u5929\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u63a5\u89f8\u75c5\u83cc2\u81f34\u500b\u661f\u671f\u5f8c\u767c\u75c5\u3002\u5728\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u90e8\u4f4d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7121\u75db\u7684\u5c0f\u7621\u53e3\uff08\u786c\u6027\u4e0b\u75b3\uff0cchancre\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0f\u7621\u53e3\u662f\u7121\u75db\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u6f70\u760d\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u9670\u8396\u3001\u9670\u9053\u6216\u809b\u9580\u5468\u570d\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4ea6\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u624b\u6307\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u60a3\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5176\u6f70\u760d\u4e5f\u6703\u57283\u81f36\u500b\u661f\u671f\u5167\u81ea\u884c\u75ca\u7652\uff0c\u4f46\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u83cc\u4ecd\u7136\u96b1\u85cf\u65bc\u8eab\u9ad4\u5185\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u6027\u5f88\u5f37\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u6885\u6bd2(Secondary syphilis)<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6578\u661f\u671f\u5f8c\uff0c\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u83cc\u6703\u64f4\u6563\u81f3\u5168\u8eab\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u75c7\u72c0\u662f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u624b\u638c\u3001\u8173\u5e95\u3001\u8179\u90e8\u6216\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u75db\u4e0d\u7662\u7684\u7d05\u6591\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u540c\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u75b2\u5026\u3001\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u6dcb\u5df4\u7d50\u816b\u5927\u7b49\u75c5\u5fb5\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u6642\uff0c\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u50b3\u67d3\u529b\u5f88\u5f37\u3002\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u672a\u7d93\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u5fb5\u72c0\u4e5f\u6703\u5728\u6578\u661f\u671f\u5f8c\u81ea\u884c\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u5df2\u75ca\u7652\uff0c\u56e0\u75c5\u83cc\u4ecd\u7136\u6f5b\u4f0f\u65bc\u9ad4\u5185\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u6885\u6bd2(Latent syphilis)<\/strong>\uff1a\u6f5b\u4f0f\u671f\u7684\u6885\u6bd2\u60a3\u8005\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u986f\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u9700\u901a\u904e\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u60a3\u75c5\u3002\u4f46\u96b1\u6027\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u9ad4\u5185\u4ecd\u6709\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u83cc\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u6885\u6bd2(Tertiary syphilis)<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\u6703\u5728\u521d\u6b21\u611f\u67d3\u5f8c\u7684\u6578\u5e74\u81f3\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u5982\u679c\u665a\u671f\u6885\u6bd2\u4ecd\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u5247\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u5fc3\u81df\u3001\u8166\u90e8\u3001\u773c\u775b\u548c\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u7b49\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5931\u660e\u3001\u7661\u5446\u3001\u967d\u75ff\u3001\u7671\u7613\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/p>\n                \n\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n            \n            <div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n\t\t\t\t\n                <figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17173052\/image_symptoms_en_1550559120.jpg\" alt=\"Syphilis \u75c7\u72c0\" class=\"wp-image-10761\"\/><\/figure>\n                \n\n            <\/div>\n            \n\n        <\/div>\n        \n\n    <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n    <div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\">\n    \n        <div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n\n        \n        <div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n            \n            <figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17173054\/image_diagnosis_en_1550559122.jpg\" alt=\"Syphilis \u8a3a\u65b7\" class=\"wp-image-10764\"\/><\/figure>\n            \n        <\/div>\n        \n\n        \n        <div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n\n            \n            \n            <h2 id=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\">\u6885\u6bd2\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h2>\n            \n            \n\n            \n            <p><p>\u5982\u61f7\u7591\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u67d3\u6885\u6bd2\uff0c\u5c31\u61c9\u53ca\u65e9\u63a5\u53d7\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u4f60\u7684\u6027\u4f34\u4fb6\u4e5f\u61c9\u4e00\u8d77\u63a5\u53d7\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u53cd\u8986\u50b3\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6885\u6bd2\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u4e0d\u80fd\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u901a\u904e\u81e8\u5e8a\u6aa2\u67e5\u53bb\u78ba\u5b9a\uff0c\u9700\u900f\u904e\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u6216\u7528\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u6aa2\u6e2c\u640d\u53e3\u6a23\u672c\u4f86\u78ba\u8a3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6885\u6bd2\u8840\u6db2\u6e2c\u8a66\u5305\u62ec\u975e\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66(nontreponemal test)\u548c\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66(treponemal test)\u5169\u7a2e\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5148\u4ee5\u8f03\u70ba\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u975e\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\u4f5c\u70ba\u7be9\u6aa2\uff0c\u518d\u4ee5\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\u4f5c\u70ba\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u975e\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a\u5982RPR (rapid plasma reagin)\u3001VDRL (venereal disease research laboratory)\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u6297\u9ad4\u6e2c\u8a66\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u62ecTPHA (treponema pallidum haemagglutination test)\u3001TPPA (treponema pallidum particle agglutination test)\u548cFTA-ABS (fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u6aa2\u67e5\u662f\u5229\u7528\u6aa2\u9ad4\u5728\u6697\u8996\u91ce\u986f\u5fae\u93e1(dark field microscopy)\u4e0b\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u89c0\u5bdf\u6885\u6bd2\u87ba\u65cb\u9ad4\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n            \n\n        <\/div>\n        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text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17173057\/image_others_en_1550559124.jpg\" alt=\"Syphilis \u9810\u9632\" class=\"wp-image-10770\"\/><\/figure>\n            \n        <\/div>\n        \n\n        \n        <div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n\n            \n            \n            <h2 id=\"\u9810\u9632\">\u9810\u9632\u6885\u6bd2<\/h2>\n            \n            \n\n            \n            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","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":10751,"template":"","categories":[2072,2065],"tags":[1770,1720,1804,1960,1733,1700],"acf":{"references":"<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/std\/syphilis\/stdfact-syphilis.htm\">Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) &#8211; Syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/syphilis\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20351756\">Syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/syphilis\/\">Syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.chp.gov.hk\/tc\/static\/80061.html\">Men&#8217;s Health Line &#8211; Syphilis<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov.tw\/diseaseinfo.aspx?treeid=8d54c504e820735b&#038;nowtreeid=dec84a2f0c6fac5b&#038;tid=A7AF893FD64D1AAB\">\u6885\u6bd2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","related_finddoctv_posts":false},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","yoast_wpseo_canonical":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium 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