{"id":21217,"date":"2021-08-02T12:23:00","date_gmt":"2021-08-02T04:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/?post_type=hip&#038;p=21217"},"modified":"2022-01-06T16:07:15","modified_gmt":"2022-01-06T08:07:15","slug":"adpkd","status":"publish","type":"hip","link":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/en\/guides\/adpkd\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e94\u6210\u907a\u50b3\u6a5f\u7387\uff01\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u986f\u6027\u591a\u56ca\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u6703\u814e\u8870\u7aed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group hip__header\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group container\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n        <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-4\">\n            \u4e94\u6210\u907a\u50b3\u6a5f\u7387\uff01\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u986f\u6027\u591a\u56ca\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u6703\u814e\u8870\u7aed\n        <\/h1>\n    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 <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">Share Article<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/27183546\/ADPKD%E7%9A%84%E6%88%90%E5%9B%A0.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21218\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h-adpkd\"><strong><strong>ADPKD<\/strong>\u7684\u6210\u56e0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u986f\u6027\u591a\u56ca\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u6709\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0cADPKD\u5c6c\u65bc\u986f\u6027\u907a\u50b3\u75c5\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u300c\u986f\u6027\u300d\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e00\u5c0d\u57fa\u56e0\u4e2d\u5e36\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u986f\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u82e5\u7236\u6216\u6bcd\u7684\u8a72\u75c5\u7406\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\u907a\u50b3\u7d66\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u4fbf\u6703\u6709ADPKD<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u82e5\u4f60\u7684\u7236\u6216\u6bcd\u89aa\u60a3\u6709ADPKD\uff0c\u4f60\u4fbf\u6703\u6709\u4e94\u6210\u6a5f\u6703\u60a3\u75c5<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684ADPKD\u75c5\u4f8b\u90fd\u7531PKD1\u548cPKD2\u57fa\u56e0\u8b8a\u7570\u5f15\u8d77\u3002<sup>5<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>PKD1\u578b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u5247\u8f03PKD2\u578b\u56b4\u91cd<sup>5<\/sup>\u3002<br>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6578\u9805\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8b93ADPKD\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u767c\u5f8c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u8f03\u5dee<sup>6<\/sup>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol type=\"1\"><li>\u75c5\u8005\u65bc30\u6b72\u524d\u78ba\u8a3a<\/li><li>\u75c5\u8005\u65bc30\u6b72\u524d\u9996\u73fe\u8840\u5c3f\u75c7\u72c0<\/li><li>\u75c5\u8005\u65bc35\u6b72\u524d\u78ba\u8a3a\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3<\/li><li>\u75c5\u8005\u60a3\u6709\u9ad8\u8840\u8102\u6216\u8eab\u9ad4\u8cea\u91cf\u6307\u6578\uff08BMI\uff09\u904e\u9ad8<\/li><li>\u9ad8\u5c3f\u6db2\u9209\u96e2\u5b50\u6392\u6cc4\u91cf\u3001\u814e\u81df\u8840\u6d41\u91cf\u4f4e\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u4f4e\u3001\u6574\u9ad4\u814e\u81df\u9ad4\u7a4d\u5927<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/self-test\/adpkd\/?itm_source=hip_21217&itm_medium=ddp_button&itm_campaign=adpkd\"\n            >\n                \u4e00\u5206\u9418ADPKD\u98a8\u96aa\u6e2c\u8a66\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/doctors\/adpkd?itm_campaign=adpkd&amp;itm_medium=ddp_button&amp;itm_source=hip_21217\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u814e\u75c5\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u75c7\u72c0\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h-adpkd-1\"><strong>ADPKD\u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u986f\u6027\u591a\u56ca\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u5e74\u9f61\u70ba30\u81f360\u6b72<sup>7<\/sup>\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u671f\u6578\u5247\u4ee5\u814e\u5c0f\u7403\u904e\u6ffe\u7387\uff08glomerular filtration rate, GFR\uff09\u4f86\u5206\u7d1a<sup>8<\/sup>\uff0cGFR\u662f\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u91cf\u5ea6\u814e\u81df\u904e\u6ffe\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5ee2\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6578\u503c\u8d8a\u4f4e\u4ee3\u8868\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u8d8a\u5dee<sup>9<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25cf \u7b2c\u4e00\u671f\u7684GFR\u70ba\u5927\u904e\u6216\u7b49\u65bc90mL\/min<br>\u25cf \u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u7684GFR\u70ba60-89 mL\/min<br>\u25cf \u7b2c\u4e09\u671f\u7684GFR\u70ba30-59 mL\/min<br>\u25cf \u7b2c\u56db\u671fGFR\u70ba15-29 mL\/min<br>\u25cf \u7b2c\u4e94\u671f\uff08\u672b\u671f\uff09GFR\u5247\u70ba\u5c11\u65bc15 mL\/min\uff08\u6216\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u8840\u6db2\u900f\u6790\u6cbb\u7642\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u521d\u671f\u7684\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u986f\u6027\u591a\u56ca\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5927\u591a\u75c7\u72c0\u70ba\u8f15\u5fae\u751a\u81f3\u7121\u75c7\u72c0<sup>10<\/sup>\uff0c\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u8eab\u4e4f\u529b\u6216\u75db\u695a\u4f8b\u5982\u80cc\u75db<sup>10<\/sup>\uff1b\u4e2d\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u8eab\u6027\u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u6c34\u816b\u3001\u80c3\u53e3\u8b8a\u5dee\u548c\u5473\u89ba\u7570\u5e38\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8179\u90e8\u816b\u8139\u6216\u6709\u5927\u816b\u584a<sup>11<\/sup>\uff1b\u672b\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\u8ca7\u8840<sup>11<\/sup>\u3001\u611f\u5230\u865b\u5f31\u75b2\u5026\u3001\u982d\u75db\u3001\u795e\u667a\u4e0d\u6e05\u3001\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u98df\u617e\u4e0d\u632f\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u75d5\u7662\u3001\u808c\u8089\u62bd\u84c4\u3001\u6c34\u816b\u3001\u6c23\u4fc3\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u8b8a\u9ec3\u6216\u7070\uff0c\u5973\u58eb\u4e5f\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u6708\u7d93\u9031\u671f\u7684\u6539\u8b8a<sup>11<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u591a\u56ca\u814e\u81df\u4e2d\u7684\u56ca\u816b\u6f38\u6f38\u8139\u5927\uff0c\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u6703\u6bcf\u6cc1\u6108\u4e0b<sup>2<\/sup>\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c0e\u81f4\u814e\u81df\u8870\u7aed\u800c\u4ee4\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u8a31\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u900f\u6790\u6216\u814e\u81df\u79fb\u690d<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5668\u5b98\u4f8b\u5982\u809d\u81df\u3001\u80f0\u817a\u3001\u813e\u81df\u3001\u5375\u5de2\u548c\u5927\u8178\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff<sup>12<\/sup>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f71\u97ff\u5927\u8166\uff0c\u4fbf\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5f15\u81f4\u52d5\u8108\u7624\uff0c\u5e36\u4f86\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff1b\u82e5\u5f71\u97ff\u5230\u5fc3\u81df\u5247\u6703\u4ee4\u5fc3\u74e3\u8b8a\u5f97\u9b06\u5782\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u5fc3\u81df\u96dc\u97f3<sup>12<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/self-test\/adpkd\/?itm_source=hip_21217&itm_medium=ddp_button&itm_campaign=adpkd\"\n            >\n                \u4e00\u5206\u9418ADPKD\u98a8\u96aa\u6e2c\u8a66\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/doctors\/adpkd?itm_campaign=adpkd&amp;itm_medium=ddp_button&amp;itm_source=hip_21217\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u814e\u75c5\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/07161024\/ADPKD%E7%9A%84%E7%97%87%E7%8B%80_update2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21241\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\"><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/28182945\/ADPKD%E7%9A%84-%E6%AA%A2%E6%9F%A5%E5%8F%8A%E8%A8%BA%E6%96%B7%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21227\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h-adpkd-2\">ADPKD\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u7528\u4ee5\u7be9\u6aa2ADPKD\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f71\u50cf\u5b78\u6aa2\u67e5\u3001\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u5f71\u50cf\u5b78\u6aa2\u67e5<sup>13<\/sup><br>\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u800c\u53c8\u6700\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8d85\u8072\u6ce2\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u6b64\u91ab\u5b78\u754c\u516c\u8a8d\u7684\u6aa2\u6e2c\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5224\u65b7\u7be9\u67e5\u4eba\u58eb\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709ADPKD\u4ee5\u53ca\u56ca\u816b\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8d85\u8072\u6ce2\u6aa2\u67e5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u96fb\u8166\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf\u548c\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u6383\u63cf\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5747\u53ef\u5224\u65b7\u51fa\u76f8\u95dc\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u4f8b\u5982\u56ca\u816b\u51fa\u8840\u6216\u814e\u7d50\u77f3\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u96fb\u8166\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u8f3b\u5c04\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u7898\u5316\u986f\u5f71\u5291\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5c0d\u814e\u81df\u9020\u6210\u640d\u5bb3\u3002<br><\/li><li>\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2<br>\u91ab\u751f\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u8a62\u554f\u7be9\u67e5\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2\u53bb\u5224\u65b7\u60a3\u4e0a\u907a\u50b3\u75c5\u5982ADPKD\u7684\u98a8\u96aa<sup>14<\/sup>\uff0c\u82e5\u8a72\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u6216\u6bcd\u89aa\u662fADPKD\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\/\u5979\u4fbf\u670950%\u6a5f\u6703\u60a3\u6709\u6b64\u75c7<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002<br><\/li><li>\u57fa\u56e0\u6aa2\u67e5<sup>13<\/sup><br>\u5229\u7528DNA\u6e2c\u8a66\u4f5c\u8a3a\u65b7\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\uff1a\u907a\u50b3\u9023\u9396\u6e2c\u8a66\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u5206\u6790\u3002\u907a\u50b3\u9023\u9396\u6e2c\u8a66\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u53d7\u6aa2\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u6578\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u53d7ADPKD\u548c\u4e0d\u53d7ADPKD\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\uff09\u8eab\u4e0a\u62bd\u53d6\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bcADPKD\u78ba\u8a3a\u8005\u4e2dDNA\u7684\u300c\u751f\u7269\u6a19\u8a18\u300d\u4f5c\u8b58\u5225\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u78ba\u8a8d\u6709\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u6709\u5426\u907a\u50b3ADPKD\u3002\u800c\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u5206\u6790\u5247\u5c0d\u53d7\u6aa2\u4eba\u58eb\u7684PKD1 \u548cPKD2\u57fa\u56e0\u4e2d\u7684DNA\u5e8f\u5217\u76f4\u63a5\u9032\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u8b58\u5225\u7b87\u4e2d\u5f15\u81f4ADPKD\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/self-test\/adpkd\/?itm_source=hip_21217&itm_medium=ddp_button&itm_campaign=adpkd\"\n            >\n                \u4e00\u5206\u9418ADPKD\u98a8\u96aa\u6e2c\u8a66\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/doctors\/adpkd?itm_campaign=adpkd&amp;itm_medium=ddp_button&amp;itm_source=hip_21217\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u814e\u75c5\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6cbb\u7642\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h-adpkd-3\"><strong>ADPKD\u7684\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u6cbb\u5e38\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u986f\u6027\u591a\u56ca\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75c5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u7642\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d13\u7de9\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u6162\u75be\u75c5\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u4f4e\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li><strong><strong>\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><\/strong><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d13\u7de9ADPKD\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u85e5\u7269<sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u964d\u8840\u58d3\u85e5\u7269\u6709\u52a9\u6cbb\u7642\u56e0ADPKD\u5f15\u81f4\u7684\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3<\/li><li>\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6709\u52a9\u6cbb\u7642\u5c3f\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u814e\u81df\u6216\u809d\u81df\u56ca\u816b\u7684\u611f\u67d3<\/li><li>\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u6709\u52a9\u7d13\u7de9ADPKD\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75db\u75c7<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6e1b\u6162ADPKD\u60e1\u5316\u7684\u65b0\u85e5\u7269<br>\u6297\u5229\u5c3f\u6fc0\u7d20\u53d7\u9ad4\u62ee\u6297\u85e5\u7269\uff08\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u6392\u6c34\u5291\u300d\uff09\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u6e1b\u6162ADPKD\u60e1\u5316\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u767c\u85e5\u7269<sup>15<\/sup>\u3002\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u7642\u6548\u5305\u62ec:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u6e1b\u6162\u6574\u9ad4\u814e\u81df\u9ad4\u7a4d\u56e0\u56a2\u816b\u800c\u589e\u9577\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<sup>15,16<\/sup><\/li><li>\u5ef6\u7de9\u814e\u529f\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6<sup>15,16<\/sup><\/li><li>\u6e1b\u4f4eADPKD\u76f8\u95dc\u75c7\u72c0\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u983b\u7387<sup>16<\/sup><\/li><li>\u7d13\u7de9\u814e\u81df\u75bc\u75db<sup>16,17<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9069\u7528\u75c5\u8005\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u4e0b\u5217\u689d\u4ef6:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u60a3\u6709ADPKD\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u60a3\u8005<\/li><li>ADPKD\u75c5\u60c5\u8fc5\u901f\u60e1\u5316\u7684\u60a3\u8005<\/li><li>\u60a3\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u81f3\u56db\u671f\u6162\u6027\u814e\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u7684ADPKD\u60a3\u8005<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2. <strong>\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6539\u8b8a<\/strong><br>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u5916\uff0cADPKD\u60a3\u8005\u4ea6\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u52d9\u6c42\u5c07ADPKD\u5c0d\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163<sup>18<\/sup><br>\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u61c9\u7dad\u6301\u4f4e\u9209\u3001\u4f4e\u78f7\u3001\u4f4e\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u53ca\u9069\u91cf\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u548c\u71b1\u91cf\u651d\u53d6\u91cf\uff0c\u9069\u91cf\u7684\u71b1\u91cf\u5438\u6536\u6709\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u8eab\u9ad4\u8cea\u91cf\u6307\u6578\uff08BMI\uff09\uff1b\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u6c2b\u91cf\u3001\u5c3f\u9178\u91cf\u548c\u8840\u8102\u4ea6\u61c9\u7dad\u6301\u6b63\u5e38\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u82e5\u8840\u78b3\u9178\u6c2b\u904e\u4f4e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u591a\u9032\u98df\u852c\u83dc\u548c\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u6309\u7167\u91ab\u751f\u6307\u5f15\u670d\u7528\u53e3\u670d\u78b3\u9178\u6c2b\u9209\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u3002\u5c3f\u9178\u9ad8\u548c\u8840\u8102\u9ad8\u5247\u53ef\u6309\u91ab\u751f\u6307\u793a\u5206\u5225\u670d\u7528\u964d\u5c3f\u9178\u85e5\u548c\u964d\u8840\u8102\u85e5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u4ea6\u61c9\u7dad\u6301\u9069\u7576\u7684\u9032\u6c34\u91cf\u3002<br><\/li><li>\u9069\u91cf\u7684\u904b\u52d5<sup>18<\/sup><br>\u9069\u91cf\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u6709\u6548\u5e6b\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u9ad4\u91cd\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u8cea\u91cf\u6307\u6578\uff08BMI\uff09\u3002<br><\/li><li>\u60c5\u7dd2\u652f\u63f4<sup>18<\/sup><br>\u9664\u4e86\u751f\u7406\u5916\uff0cADPKD\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u6182\u616e\u548c\u4e0d\u5b89\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5ffd\u8996\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u5982\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u59a8\u4e86\u89e3\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u591a\u56ca\u814e\u75c5\u4e92\u52a9\u5c0f\u7d44\uff0c\u8207\u540c\u8def\u4eba\u591a\u4f5c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u50be\u8a34<sup>19<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/self-test\/adpkd\/?itm_source=hip_21217&itm_medium=ddp_button&itm_campaign=adpkd\"\n            >\n                \u4e00\u5206\u9418ADPKD\u98a8\u96aa\u6e2c\u8a66\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/doctors\/adpkd?itm_campaign=adpkd&amp;itm_medium=ddp_button&amp;itm_source=hip_21217\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u814e\u75c5\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/28190345\/ADPKD%E7%9A%84%E6%B2%BB%E7%99%82.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-21230\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u9810\u9632\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":21235,"template":"","categories":[2988],"tags":[2992,2990,2989,2991,2159],"acf":{"references":"<ol>\n<li>What is ADPKD? PKD International Global alliance for polycystic kidney disease. Retrieved February 28, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/pkdinternational.org\/what-is-pkd\/adpkd\">https:\/\/pkdinternational.org\/what-is-pkd\/adpkd<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wallace DP. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011;1812(10):1291-300.<\/li>\n<li>\u5f9e\u814e\u958b\u59cb. Retrieved March 19, 2021, from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arpmha.org.hk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/50th-Final-Version.pdf\">http:\/\/www.arpmha.org.hk\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/50th-Final-Version.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Autosomal Dominant. Retrieved March 18, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Autosomal-Dominant\">https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Autosomal-Dominant#:~:text=Autosomal%20dominance%20is%20a%20pattern,enough%20to%20cause%20the%20disease<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Chapman AB, Devuyst O, Eckardt KU, et al. Kidney Int. 2015;88(1):17-27.<\/li>\n<li>Harris, P. C., Torres, V. E. (2018, July 19). Polycystic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Dominant. Retrieved February 28, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK1246\/pdf\/Bookshelf_NBK1246.pdf\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK1246\/pdf\/Bookshelf_NBK1246.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Retrieved March 1, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/autosomal-dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-adpkd\/\">https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/autosomal-dominant-polycystic-kidney-disease-adpkd\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Blanchette CM, Liang C, Lubeck DP, et al. Drugs Context. 2015;4:212275.<\/li>\n<li>ADPKD Progression. Retrieved March 15, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pkdcharity.org.uk\/about-adpkd\/progression\/adpkd-progression\">https:\/\/www.pkdcharity.org.uk\/about-adpkd\/progression\/adpkd-progression<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Baker A, King D, Marsh J, et al. Clin Kidney J. 2015;8(5):531-537.<\/li>\n<li>What are the stages of ADPKD? PKD Foundation. Retrieved March 1, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/pkdcure.org\/what-is-adpkd\/what-are-the-stages-of-adpkd\/\">https:\/\/pkdcure.org\/what-is-adpkd\/what-are-the-stages-of-adpkd\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Polycystic Kidney Disease. Retrieved March 15, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/atoz\/content\/polycystic\">https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/atoz\/content\/polycystic<\/a><\/li>\n<li>How is ADPKD diagnosed. Retrieved March 15, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/pkdcure.org\">https:\/\/pkdcure.org\/what-is-adpkd\/how-is-adpkd-diagnosed\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u91ab\u5b78\u907a\u50b3\u670d\u52d9.\u00a0 Retrieved March 18, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dh.gov.hk\/tc_chi\/main\/main_cgs\/files\/Information_leaflet_v1(TC).pdf\">https:\/\/www.dh.gov.hk\/tc_chi\/main\/main_cgs\/files\/Information_leaflet_v1(TC).pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Treatments for ADPKD. Retrieved March 15, 2021, from <a href=\"https:\/\/pkdcharity.org.uk\/about-adpkd\/living-with-adpkd\/treatments-for-adpkd\">https:\/\/pkdcharity.org.uk\/about-adpkd\/living-with-adpkd\/treatments-for-adpkd<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Torres VE, Chapman AB, Devuyst O, et al. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(25):2407-2418.<\/li>\n<li>Casteleijn NF, Blais JD, Chapman AB, et al. Am J Kidney Dis. 2017;69(2):210-219.<\/li>\n<li>Mei CL, Xue C, Yu SQ, et al. Kidney Dis (Basel). 2020;6(3):144-149.<\/li>\n<li>\u6771\u5340\u814e\u53cb\u81ea\u52a9\u6703. Retrieved March 17, 2021, from https:\/\/www.healthyhkec.org\/resources\/selfhelp\/ersa\/<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u5065\u5eb7\u5c08\u984c\u7531<\/span>Otsuka Pharmaceutical (H.K.) Ltd.<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8d0a\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50c5\u4f5c\u70ba\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u6559\u80b2\u7528\u9014\u53ca\u50c5\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u66ff\u6c42\u91ab\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u8a3a\u65b7\u6216\u9078\u64c7\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u4f60\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u65b9\u80fd\u70ba\u4f60\u4f5c\u51fa\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8a3a\u65b7\u53ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u95a3\u4e0b\u5c0d\u672c\u5065\u5eb7\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5167\u5bb9\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u8acb\u5411\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">HKOP-JIN-202107-003<\/p>\n","related_finddoctv_posts":false,"related_articles":false},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","yoast_wpseo_canonical":"\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is 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