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(OCT)\\uff1a\\u53ea\\u9700\\u7528\\u5100\\u5668\\u5728\\u773c\\u775b\\u4e0a\\u6383\\u904e\\uff0c\\u5c31\\u53ef\\u77e5\\u9053\\u9ec3\\u6591\\u9ede\\u53d7\\u5f71\\u97ff\\u7684\\u7a0b\\u5ea6\\u548c\\u7bc4\\u570d\\uff0c\\u6aa2\\u67e5\\u662f\\u5426\\u6709\\u9ec3\\u6591\\u9ede\\u88c2\\u5b54\\u3001\\u9ec3\\u6591\\u6c34\\u816b\\u6216\\u75c5\\u8b8a\\u3002\\u300c\\u963f\\u59c6\\u65af\\u52d2\\u65b9\\u683c\\u8868\\u300d\\u6aa2\\u67e5 (Amsler Grid)\\uff1a\\u9ec3\\u6591\\u9ede\\u75c5\\u8b8a\\u60a3\\u8005\\u6703\\u770b\\u898b\\u65b9\\u683c\\u8868\\u5185\\u7684\\u76f4\\u7dda\\u548c\\u6a6b\\u7dda\\u8b8a\\u5f97\\u5f4e\\u66f2\\uff0c\\u6216\\u8005\\u6709\\u4e9b\\u5730\\u65b9\\u770b\\u5f97\\u4e0d\\u6e05\\u695a\\u3002\\u5982\\u6709\\u8001\\u82b1\\u6216\\u8fd1\\u8996\\uff0c\\u9700\\u914d\\u6234\\u539f\\u6709\\u7684\\u773c\\u93e1\\u9032\\u884c\\u6e2c\\u8a66\\u3002 \\u9ec3\\u6591\\u75c5\\u8b8a\\u6cbb\\u7642&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/en\\\/guides\\\/macular-diseases\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">Share Article<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17170146\/image_cause_en_1531298899.jpg\" alt=\"\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a (Macular Diseases) \u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-image-9042\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u6210\u56e0\">\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6210\u56e0\u53ca\u7a2e\u985e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u4f4d\u65bc\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u662f\u611f\u5149\u7d30\u80de\u6700\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\uff0c\u4ee5\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a(Age-related Macular Degeneration, AMD)\u6700\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u9084\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u4e2d\u592e\u6f3f\u6db2\u8108\u7d61\u819c\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u75c5 (Central Serous Chorioretinopathy)\uff1b<\/li><li>\u9ec3\u6591\u88c2\u5b54 (Macular Hole)\uff1b<\/li><li>\u9ec3\u6591\u524d\u819c (Epiretinal Membrane)\uff1b<\/li><li>\u6df1\u8fd1\u8996\u5f15\u81f4\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a (Myopic Macular Degeneration)\uff1b<\/li><li>\u7531\u773c\u5916\u50b7\u3001\u773c\u5167\u624b\u8853\u3001<a href=\"\/en\/health\/info\/diabetic-retinopathy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u6027\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u75c5\u8b8a<\/a>\u3001\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u975c\u8108\u963b\u585e\u7b49\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u9ec3\u6591\u56ca\u6a23\u6c34\u816b (Cystoid Macular Edema, CME)\u7b49\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6709\u300c\u4e7e\u6027\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6fd5\u6027\u300d\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u7d0490%\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e7e\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u800c\u6fd5\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u53ea\u7d04\u4f5410%\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u75c5\u56e0\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u5e74\u9f61<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u591a\u898b\u65bc50\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u9f61\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u60a3\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u5438\u7159<\/strong>\uff1a\u7159\u8349\u91cc\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u3001\u7126\u6cb9\u7b49\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u53ef\u5f71\u97ff\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u8840\u7ba1\u589e\u751f\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5438\u7159\u4eba\u58eb\u60a3\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u662f\u5e38\u4eba\u76842\u500d\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u9577\u671f\u63a5\u89f8\u731b\u70c8\u967d\u5149<\/strong>\uff1a\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5438\u6536\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u898b\u5149\uff0c\u6703\u5c0d\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u69cb\u6210\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u57fa\u56e0\u907a\u50b3<\/strong>\uff1a\u82e5\u76f4\u7cfb\u89aa\u5c6c\u4e2d\u6709\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u75c5\u767c\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u4ea6\u6703\u8f03\u9ad8\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u9577\u56e0\u5b50\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u8840\u7ba1\u5167\u76ae\u751f\u9577\u56e0\u5b50(VEGF)\u53ca\u8840\u7ba1\u751f\u6210\u7d20(ANG)\u7b49\u53ef\u8a98\u5c0e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u9000\u5316\u8840\u7ba1\u5728\u773c\u5185\u9ec3\u6591\u5340\u5167\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4ee4\u8840\u7ba1\u51fa\u8840\u53ca\u6ef2\u6f0f\u3002\u800c\u6291\u5236\u8840\u7ba1\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u4e0a\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u884d\u751f\u56e0\u5b50(PEDF)\u8207\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8840\u7ba1\u751f\u6210\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u773c\u5167\u8840\u7ba1\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u589e\u751f\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u9ad8\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u548c\u9ad8\u98fd\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u75c7\u72c0\">\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u75c7\u72c0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u81ea\u89ba\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u75c5\u8b8a\u53ea\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u96bb\u773c\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u5c31\u66f4\u96e3\u88ab\u5bdf\u89ba\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u773c\u6703\u5f4c\u88dc\u53e6\u4e00\u96bb\u773c\u7684\u8996\u529b\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60a3\u8005\u672a\u5fc5\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8996\u529b\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7576\u4e2d\u592e\u8996\u529b\u53d7\u640d\u6642\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee5\u4e0b\u75c5\u5fb5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u4e2d\u592e\u8996\u529b\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u5982\u95b2\u8b80\u6642\u611f\u5230\u5b57\u9ad4\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u65c1\u908a\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5f71\u50cf\u8b8a\u5f62\u3001\u626d\u66f2\uff0c\u8b8a\u6210\u6ce2\u6d6a\u578b\u3001\u51fa\u73fe\u65b7\u88c2\u6216\u5f71\u50cf\u8b8a\u5f97\u6a21\u7cca\u517c\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u7a7a\u7f3a\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7a97\u6846\u3001\u9580\u6846\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u7684\u5468\u908a\u7b49\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u8b8a\u5f97\u5f4e\u66f2\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u592e\u6216\u9644\u8fd1\u8b8a\u9ed1\u6216\u51fa\u73fe\u76f2\u9ede \/ \u9ed1\u9ede\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5c0d\u5149\u7dda\u8b8a\u5f97\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u770b\u898b\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5149\u7dda\u3001\u5f62\u72c0\u6216\u984f\u8272\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e7e\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u8996\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u8f03\u6162\u3002\u800c\u6fd5\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u53ef\u57283\u500b\u6708\u5167\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u8996\u529b\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u5728\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u500b\u6848\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u5728\u6578\u5929\u5167\u4ee4\u8996\u529b\u56b4\u91cd\u53d7\u640d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u662f\u4e0d\u6703\u81f4\u75db\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17170148\/image_symptoms_en_1531298900.jpg\" alt=\"\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a (Macular Diseases) \u75c7\u72c0\" class=\"wp-image-9045\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17170149\/image_diagnosis_en_1531298901.jpg\" alt=\"\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a (Macular Diseases) \u8a3a\u65b7\" class=\"wp-image-9048\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\">\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6aa2\u67e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5\u6216\u61f7\u7591\u60a3\u4e0a\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u5c31\u91ab\u4f5c\u8a73\u7d30\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u8996\u529b\u6e2c\u8a66<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>\u773c\u5e95\u6aa2\u67e5<\/strong> \/ <strong>\u6563\u77b3\u6aa2\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u6ef4\u5165\u653e\u77b3\u773c\u85e5\u6c34\u4ee5\u653e\u5927\u77b3\u5b54\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u518d\u900f\u904e\u5100\u5668\u4f86\u70ba\u61c9\u8a3a\u8005\u4f5c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u773c\u775b\u6aa2\u67e5\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u773c\u5e95\u87a2\u5149\u8840\u7ba1\u9020\u5f71 (FA)<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u64f4\u77b3\u773c\u85e5\u6c34\u5c07\u77b3\u5b54\u653e\u5927\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u87a2\u5149\u5291\u6ce8\u5c04\u5165\u624b\u81c2\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u518d\u5229\u7528\u773c\u5e95\u8840\u7ba1\u93e1\u9032\u884c\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u773c\u5e95\u8840\u7ba1\u51fa\u73fe\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u5149\u5b78\u76f8\u5e72\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u63cf<\/strong> \/ <strong>\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u6383\u63cf (OCT)<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ea\u9700\u7528\u5100\u5668\u5728\u773c\u775b\u4e0a\u6383\u904e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u77e5\u9053\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u88c2\u5b54\u3001\u9ec3\u6591\u6c34\u816b\u6216\u75c5\u8b8a\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u300c\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u52d2\u65b9\u683c\u8868\u300d\u6aa2\u67e5 (Amsler Grid)<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u770b\u898b\u65b9\u683c\u8868\u5185\u7684\u76f4\u7dda\u548c\u6a6b\u7dda\u8b8a\u5f97\u5f4e\u66f2\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u5f97\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u5982\u6709\u8001\u82b1\u6216\u8fd1\u8996\uff0c\u9700\u914d\u6234\u539f\u6709\u7684\u773c\u93e1\u9032\u884c\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u6cbb\u7642\">\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6cbb\u7642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u985e\u5225\u548c\u6210\u56e0\u6709\u8a31\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u6839\u64da\u500b\u5225\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u75c5\u56e0\u3001\u767c\u75c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ee5\u53ca\u75c5\u60c5\u4f86\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u963b\u6b62\u8996\u529b\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u73fe\u6709\u8996\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee4\u8996\u529b\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\u3002\u4f46\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6062\u5fa9\u75c5\u767c\u524d\u7684\u8996\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u4e7e\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e7e\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u91ab\u5b78\u5c1a\u672a\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\u3002\u8655\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u671f\u76e3\u5bdf\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4e7e\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u5411\u6fd5\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60e1\u5316\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u4e9b\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u53ca\u92c5\u88dc\u5145\u5291\u53ef\u5ef6\u7de9\u4e7e\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u6fd5\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6fd5\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u8f03\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7a4d\u6c34\u548c\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u67093\u7a2e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5149\u52d5\u529b\u7642\u6cd5\u3001\u773c\u5185\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u6fc0\u5149\u51dd\u56fa\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u5149\u52d5\u529b\u7642\u6cd5 (Photodynamic Therapy, PDT)<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5149\u52d5\u529b\u7642\u6cd5\u662f\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u5148\u5728\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u624b\u81c2\u6ce8\u5c04\u5149\u654f\u5291\u3002\u5149\u654f\u5291\u85e5\u7269\u6703\u9032\u5165\u5728\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u5f8c\u7570\u5e38\u589e\u751f\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u96a8\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528\u51b7\u6027\u6fc0\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7570\u5e38\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u654f\u5291\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u5835\u585e\u58de\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u8840\u6db2\u548c\u6db2\u9ad4\u6ef2\u6f0f\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u6e1b\u6162\u8996\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u6fc0\u5149\u51dd\u56fa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5149\u52d5\u529b\u7642\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u5468\u570d\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8840\u7ba1\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u611f\u5230\u75db\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u773c\u5167\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u662f\u5c07\u8840\u7ba1\u5167\u76ae\u751f\u9577\u56e0\u5b50\u6291\u5236\u5291 (anti VEGF) \u76f4\u63a5\u6ce8\u5c04\u5165\u773c\u7403\u5167\uff0c\u4ee5\u6291\u5236\u773c\u7403\u5167\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u8840\u7ba1\u589e\u751f\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u8996\u529b\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u500b\u6848\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u8996\u529b\u3002\u6cbb\u7642\u9808\u5728\u8996\u7db2\u819c\u7d50\u75a4\u524d\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u99963\u500b\u6708\u5185\u6bcf\u6708\u6253\u4e00\u6b21\u91dd\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u518d\u6309\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u800c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u518d\u6253\u91dd\u3002\u6ce8\u5c04anti VEGF\u85e5\u7269\u524d\uff0c\u6703\u5148\u6ef4\u5165\u9ebb\u9189\u85e5\u53ca\u6d88\u6bd2\u85e5\u6c34\u4ee5\u9632\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u6253\u91dd\u6642\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u611f\u5230\u75db\u695a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ebb\u9189\u85e5\u529b\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u7a0d\u70ba\u75bc\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0canti VEGF\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u7a69\u5b9a\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8996\u529b\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u8996\u529b\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\u3002\u4f46\u6cbb\u7642\u8cbb\u7528\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u8cb4\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u53cd\u8986\u6ce8\u5c04\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u7642\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e00\u7a2e\u597d\u767c\u65bc\u4e9e\u6d32\u4eba\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u606f\u8089\u72c0\u8108\u7d61\u819c\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u8b8a\u300d(Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy, PCV) \u7684\u6fd5\u6027\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u65b0\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u5408\u4f75\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u52d5\u529b\u7642\u6cd5\u53ca\u773c\u5167\u6ce8\u5c04\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u5fa9\u767c\u6027\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6cbb\u7642\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u6253\u91dd\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u3002\u5982\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u5411\u60a8\u7684<a href=\"\/en\/search\/ophthalmology-35\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u773c\u79d1\u91ab\u751f<\/a>\u67e5\u8a62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18px;\">\u6fc0\u5149\u51dd\u56fa\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6fc0\u5149\u51dd\u56fa\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5149\u7dda\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7570\u5e38\u589e\u751f\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5c07\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u6e05\u9664\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u6fc0\u5149\u6cbb\u7642\u4ea6\u6703\u7834\u58de\u9644\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6578\u60a3\u8005\u9069\u5408\u63a5\u53d7\u6b64\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u6703\u5fa9\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17170151\/image_treatments_en_1531298902.jpg\" alt=\"\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a (Macular Diseases) \u6cbb\u7642\" class=\"wp-image-9051\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17170152\/image_others_en_1531298903.jpg\" alt=\"\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a (Macular Diseases) \u9810\u9632\" class=\"wp-image-9054\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h3><strong>\u6478\u9ed1\u73a9\u624b\u6a5f\u3001\u770b\u96fb\u8996\uff0c\u6613\u81f4\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73fe\u6642\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6578\u64da\u986f\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u7522\u54c1\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u81f4\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u6a5f\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u898b\u5149(\u4fd7\u7a31\u85cd\u5149)\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u9ec3\u6591\u5340\u3002\u5982\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u73a9\u624b\u6a5f\u3001\u770b\u96fb\u8996\uff0c\u77b3\u5b54\u6703\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u4fbf\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5438\u6536\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u898b\u5149\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u9577\u6642\u9593\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u4ee4\u773c\u775b\u75b2\u52de\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e7e\u773c\u75c7\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u4e0a\u8fd1\u8996\u7b49\u773c\u75be\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u9810\u9632<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9810\u9632\u548c\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u8a3a\u6cbb\uff0c\u662f\u8655\u7406\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0b7\u65b9\u9762\u8457\u624b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u6212\u7159\u9152\uff1b<\/li><li>\u907f\u514d\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u7167\u5c04\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u5916\u51fa\u6642\u53ef\u914d\u6234\u9632\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7684\u592a\u967d\u773c\u93e1\uff1b<\/li><li>\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u59c6\u65af\u52d2\u65b9\u683c\u8868\u9032\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u6aa2\u67e5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9ad8\u5371\u4e00\u65cf\u53ca\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u60a3\u8005\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5747\u8861\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5403\u9ad8\u98fd\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u548c\u9ad8\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u88dc\u5145\u7dad\u4ed6\u547dC\u53caE\u3001\u852c\u679c\uff08\u5982\u6a59\u3001\u8393\u985e\u3001\u7d05\u863f\u8514\uff09\u3001\u9b5a\u3001\u675e\u5b50\u7b49\uff1b<\/li><li>\u63a7\u5236\u9ad4\u91cd\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u9ad8\u8840\u8102\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5408\u7406\u7528\u773c\uff0c\u7dca\u8a1820-20-20\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u6bcf20\u5206\u9418\u9060\u671b20\u5c3a\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e8b\u726920\u79d2\uff0c\u8b93\u773c\u775b\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f11\u606f\uff1b<\/li><li>\u5b9a\u671f\u627e\u773c\u79d1\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u6aa2\u67e5\u773c\u775b\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":9035,"template":"","categories":[2073],"tags":[1722,1721,1794],"acf":{"references":"<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/lj.hkej.com\/lj2017\/healthbeauty\/article\/id\/1048477\/%E8%A6%96%E7%89%A9%E8%AE%8A%E5%BD%A2%e3%80%80%E9%BB%83%E6%96%91%E9%BB%9E%E7%97%85%E8%AE%8A%E8%AD%A6%E8%99%9F+\">\u8996\u7269\u8b8a\u5f62\u3000\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u75c5\u8b8a\u8b66\u865f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cuhk.edu.hk\/medint\/ovs\/pc010522_pdt\/fs_1_macular%20problem_c.htm\">\u8001\u5e74\u6027\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede\u9000\u5316<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.am730.com.hk\/column\/%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7\/%E8%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E9%BB%83%E6%96%91%E7%97%85%E8%AE%8A%E7%9A%84%E6%B2%BB%E7%99%82%E9%81%B8%E6%93%87-116649\">\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u9078\u64c7<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.udn.com\/dennislameyecenter\/74892281\">\u773c\u775b\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rthk.hk\/tv\/dtt31\/programme\/healthpedia_tv\/episode\/457198?lang=en\">\u8001\u5e74\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cup.com.hk\/2017\/01\/16\/orbis-smartphones-cause-vision-problems\/\">\u6478\u9ed1\u73a9\u624b\u6a5f\u53ef\u5f15\u81f4\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/hk.on.cc\/hk\/bkn\/cnt\/news\/20180328\/bkn-20180328050031940-0328_00822_001.html\">\u9ec3\u6591\u75c5\u8b8a\u75c5\u767c\u5e74\u9f61\u63d0\u65e910\u5e74\u3000\u6c42\u8a3a\u6025\u589e20%<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/nei.nih.gov\/health\/maculardegen\/armd_facts\">Facts About Age-Related Macular Degeneration<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.macular.org\/what-macular-degeneration\">What is Macular Degeneration?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/eye-health\/macular-degeneration\/default.htm\">Macular Degeneration<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","related_finddoctv_posts":[{"ID":7484,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2014-06-23 11:17:20","post_date_gmt":"2014-06-23 03:17:20","post_content":"<h2>\u4e5d\u6210\u8996\u529b\u4e5f\u9760\u9ec3\u6591\u9ede<\/h2> 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