{"id":21423,"date":"2021-10-06T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-06T03:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/?p=21423"},"modified":"2023-01-20T13:08:14","modified_gmt":"2023-01-20T05:08:14","slug":"pneumonia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/en\/doctors-blog\/pneumonia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9810\u9632\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff1a\u8ab0\u662f\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\uff1f\u8a72\u4f55\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5b78\u79d1\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/tag\/\u5f6d\u5c11\u826f\/\">\u5f6d\u5c11\u826f<\/a>\u91ab\u751f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/tag\/%E6%BD%98%E8%88%9C%E9%82%A6\/\">\u6f58\u821c\u90a6<\/a>\u91ab\u751f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd1\u4f86\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u8086\u7627\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u9664\u4e86\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u80ba\u708e\uff0c\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u4e5f\u662f\u80ba\u708e\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6210\u56e0\uff0c\u66f4\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u4f75\u767c\u75c7\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u5f15\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u8a72\u600e\u6a23\u9810\u9632\u5462\uff1f\u7acb\u5373\u8acb\u4f86\u5169\u4f4d\u5bb6\u5ead\u91ab\u5b78\u79d1\u5c08\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u5f6d\u5c11\u826f\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u6f58\u821c\u90a6\u91ab\u751f\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u89e3\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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id=\"h--1\">\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u611f\u67d3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9810\u9632\u52dd\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\u662f\u907f\u514d\u611f\u67d3\u80ba\u708e\u93c8\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8fa6\u6cd5\u3002\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u4ea6\u6709\u6578\u6b3e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4eba\u58eb\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1\uff09\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u8986\u84cb\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u7a2e\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u7684\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\uff0c\u5305\u62ec1\u30012\u30013\u30014\u30015\u30016B\u30017F\u30018\u30019N\u30019V\u300110A\u300111A\u300112F\u300114\u300115B\u300117F\u300118C\u300119F\u300119A\u300120\u300122F\u300123F\u300133F\uff09\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u670912\u7a2e\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u8207\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u91cd\u758a\uff0c\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u8840\u6e05\u578b6A<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>2\uff09\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u8986\u84cb\u5341\u4e09\u7a2e\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u7684\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\uff0c\u5305\u62ec1\u30013\u30014\u30015\u30016A\u30016B\u30017F\u30019V\u300114\u300118C\u300119A\u300119F\u300123F<\/li><li>\u6240\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u8840\u6e05\u578b\u8f03\u70ba\u5177\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\uff0c\u6bba\u50b7\u529b\u8f03\u5927<\/li><li>\u6280\u8853\u8f03\u65b0\uff0c\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u514d\u75ab\u8a18\u61b6\uff0c\u63a5\u7a2e\u5f8c\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u512a\u52dd<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u79cb\u51ac\u662f\u60a3\u4e0a\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u5b63\u7bc0\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6bcf\u5e74\u6301\u7e8c\u63a5\u7a2e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e0d\u50cf\u6d41\u611f\u75ab\u82d7\u822c\u5177\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h--2\">\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u8981\u63a5\u7a2e\u591a\u5c11\u5291\uff1f \u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u58eb\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u540c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f6d\u91ab\u751f\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u9f61\u5c64\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63a5\u7a2e\u6642\u9593\u8868\u548c\u5efa\u8b70\u63a5\u7a2e\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5152\u7ae5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u5df2\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u653f\u5e9c\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u300c\u9999\u6e2f\u5152\u7ae5\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u7a2e\u8a08\u5283\u300d<\/li><li>\u81ea2011\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u885b\u751f\u7f72\u70ba\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u751f\u672a\u6eff\u5169\u6b72\u5c0f\u7ae5\u63a5\u7a2e\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u7d50\u5408\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728 \u5c0f\u7ae52 \u500b\u6708\u3001 4 \u500b\u6708\u5927\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4e26\u5728 12 \u500b\u6708\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e00\u5291\u52a0\u5f37\u5291<\/li><li>\u82e5\u5c0f\u7ae5\u5df2\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6642\u9593\u8868\u6ce8\u5c04\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5176\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u5df2\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u80fd\u529b\u9810\u9632\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\uff0c\u9577\u5927\u5f8c\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u518d\u6b21\u63a5\u7a2e<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>65\u6b72\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9577\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u5efa\u8b70\u63a5\u7a2e\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u6216\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4e26\u7121\u9808\u6ce8\u5c04\u52a0\u5f37\u5291<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\uff08\u66fe\u53d7\u5165\u4fb5\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u6216\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u3001\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u813e\u81df\u5207\u9664\u624b\u8853\u8005\u3001\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u5f8c\u9700\u7528\u85e5\u8005\u3001\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff08\u5982\u5fc3\u81df\u3001\u809d\u3001\u814e\u75c5\uff09\u3001\u9700\u9577\u671f\u670d\u7528\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u6216\u6291\u5236\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u85e5\u7269\u8005\u548c\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u4eba\u5de5\u8033\u8778\u690d\u5165\u8853\u8005(cochlear implant)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u7531\u65bc\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u672a\u5fc5\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u80fd\u529b\u9810\u9632\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u63a5\u7a2e\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u5f8c\uff0c\u9700\u76f8\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u5f6d\u91ab\u751f\u5efa\u8b70\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u7167\u9867\u8005\u63a5\u7a2e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u9019\u80fd\u6e1b\u4f4e\u7167\u9867\u8005\u611f\u67d3\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u5f8c\u50b3\u67d3\u7d66\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u98a8\u96aa<\/li><li>\u7531\u65bc\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u75ab\u82d7\u512a\u52dd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f6d\u91ab\u751f\u5efa\u8b70\u5148\u63a5\u7a2e\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u76f8\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\u624d\u63a5\u7a2e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u75ab\u82d7<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f6d\u91ab\u751f\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\uff08\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u751f\u86c7\u300d\uff09\u75ab\u82d7\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u50f9\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7\u6548\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u540c\u6642\u63a5\u7a2e\uff0c\u61c9\u76f8\u9694\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u624d\u6ce8\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h--3\">\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u8207\u6d41\u611f\u540c\u6642\u8086\u8650 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