{"id":19440,"date":"2021-01-13T11:00:16","date_gmt":"2021-01-13T03:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/?post_type=hip&#038;p=19440"},"modified":"2022-08-04T12:14:51","modified_gmt":"2022-08-04T04:14:51","slug":"%e8%b6%8a%e4%be%86%e8%b6%8a%e5%96%84%e5%bf%98%ef%bc%8c%e7%a9%b6%e7%ab%9f%e6%98%af%e8%aa%8d%e7%9f%a5%e9%9a%9c%e7%a4%99%e7%97%87%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e8%88%ac%e9%80%80%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"hip","link":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/guides\/%e8%b6%8a%e4%be%86%e8%b6%8a%e5%96%84%e5%bf%98%ef%bc%8c%e7%a9%b6%e7%ab%9f%e6%98%af%e8%aa%8d%e7%9f%a5%e9%9a%9c%e7%a4%99%e7%97%87%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e8%88%ac%e9%80%80%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5584\u5fd8\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u9000\u5316\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group hip__header\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group container\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n        <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-4\">\n            \u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5584\u5fd8\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u9000\u5316\uff1f\n        <\/h1>\n    \n\n\n\n<p>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7531\u8166\u90e8\u9000\u5316\u800c\u8d77\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002<sup>1<\/sup> \u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8166\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u66f4\u5feb\u8870\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e26\u51fa\u73fe\u8166\u90e8\u840e\u7e2e\uff0c\u5f15\u81f4\u4ed6\u5011\u9010\u6f38\u5931\u53bb\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u5224\u65b7\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u81ea\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6027\u60c5\u4e5f\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u3002<sup>1<\/sup> 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<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n    <nav class=\"hip__nav\">\n        <div class=\"hip__navbar js-hip-nav\">\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--left js-hip__navbar-arrow--left d-none\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-left.svg\" \/>\n            <\/button>\n            <ul class=\"container nav nav-tabs pr-0\">\n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u7a2e\u985e\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP19440\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u7a2e\u985e\"\n                    >\n                        \u7a2e\u985e\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n     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                      href=\"#\u8a3a\u65b7\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP19440\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\"\n                    >\n                        \u8a3a\u65b7\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u6cbb\u7642\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP19440\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u6cbb\u7642\"\n                    >\n                        \u6cbb\u7642\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"d-none d-md-flex nav-item ml-auto align-items-center social-medias\">\n                    <button\n  class=\"js-social-sharing-widget social-sharing-widget btn \"\n  style=\"\"\n  type=\"button\"\n  data-ga-event-category=\"Content_social_share_click\"\n  data-ga-event-action=\"undefined\"\n  data-mobile-share=\"{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;FindDoc \\u5065\\u5eb7\\u5b78\\u5802&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\\u8a8d\\u77e5\\u969c\\u7919\\u75c7\\u662f\\u4e00\\u7a2e\\u7531\\u8166\\u90e8\\u9000\\u5316\\u800c\\u8d77\\u7684\\u75be\\u75c5\\u30021 \\u60a3\\u8005\\u7684\\u8166\\u7d30\\u80de\\u6703\\u6bd4\\u4e00\\u822c\\u4eba\\u66f4\\u5feb\\u8870\\u4ea1\\uff0c\\u4e26\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u8166\\u90e8\\u840e\\u7e2e\\uff0c\\u5f15\\u81f4\\u4ed6\\u5011\\u9010\\u6f38\\u5931\\u53bb\\u8a18\\u61b6&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/guides\\\/%e8%b6%8a%e4%be%86%e8%b6%8a%e5%96%84%e5%bf%98%ef%bc%8c%e7%a9%b6%e7%ab%9f%e6%98%af%e8%aa%8d%e7%9f%a5%e9%9a%9c%e7%a4%99%e7%97%87%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e8%88%ac%e9%80%80%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%9f\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n                <\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--right js-hip__navbar-arrow--right\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-right.svg\" \/>\n          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\\u60a3\\u8005\\u7684\\u8166\\u7d30\\u80de\\u6703\\u6bd4\\u4e00\\u822c\\u4eba\\u66f4\\u5feb\\u8870\\u4ea1\\uff0c\\u4e26\\u51fa\\u73fe\\u8166\\u90e8\\u840e\\u7e2e\\uff0c\\u5f15\\u81f4\\u4ed6\\u5011\\u9010\\u6f38\\u5931\\u53bb\\u8a18\\u61b6&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/guides\\\/%e8%b6%8a%e4%be%86%e8%b6%8a%e5%96%84%e5%bf%98%ef%bc%8c%e7%a9%b6%e7%ab%9f%e6%98%af%e8%aa%8d%e7%9f%a5%e9%9a%9c%e7%a4%99%e7%97%87%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e4%b8%80%e8%88%ac%e9%80%80%e5%8c%96%ef%bc%9f\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u7a2e\u985e\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/20181634\/%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%97%87%E7%A8%AE%E9%A1%9E.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19588\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h-\">\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u7a2e\u985e <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u6703\u56e0\u8166\u90e8\u53d7\u640d\u548c\u9000\u5316\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u75c5\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e94\u5927\u985e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7 (Alzheimer\u2019s Disease) \u3001\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u6027\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7 (Vascular Dementia)\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6563\u64ad\u6027\u8def\u6613\u6c0f\u9ad4\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7  (Lewy Body Dementia)\u3001\u984d\u9873\u8449\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7 (Frontotemporal Dementia)\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u578b\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7 (Mixed Dementia)\u4e5f\u662f\u8f03\u666e\u904d\u7684\u985e\u5225\u3002<sup>5<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n             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\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h--1\">\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u6210\u56e0 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u76ee\u524d\u672a\u660e\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u75c5\u767c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6216\u6703\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u4ea6\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8166\u4e2d\u6709\u03b2 \u578b\u6fb1\u7c89\u86cb\u767d(\u03b2\u2013amyloid)\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u5316\u7684tau\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u5927\u91cf\u6c89\u6fb1\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u6591\u584a\uff08plaques\uff09\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u795e\u7d93\u7e96\u7dad\u7e8f\u7d50\u3002\u6591\u584a\u548c\u7d93\u7e96\u7dad\u7e8f\u7d50\u6703\u9020\u6210\u7a81\u89f8\u548c\u8166\u76ae\u5c64\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u7834\u58de\u6216\u963b\u65b7\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u901a\u8a0a\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4ee4\u60a3\u8005\u55aa\u5931\u90e8\u5206\u5927\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u3002<sup>5,7-8<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8840\u7ba1\u6027\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u662f\u56e0\u4e2d\u98a8\u6216\u8166\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8840\u7ba1\u963b\u585e\u6027\u8166\u90e8\u53d7\u640d\u3002<sup>5 <\/sup>\u6bcf\u4e2d\u98a8\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8166\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u6703\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8870\u5f31, \u5448\u73fe\u68af\u7d1a\u5f0f\u9000\u5316\u3002<sup>9<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u96d6\u7136\u5404\u985e\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u5c1a\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u91ab\u5b78\u754c\u5df2\u7d9c\u5408\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\"><table><tbody><tr><td>   \u5e74\u7d00                                      <\/td><td>\u60a3\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u70ba65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u58eb\u3002\u5e74\u7d00\u6108\u5927\uff0c\u60a3\u75c5\u6a5f\u6703\u7387\u6108\u9ad8\u3002<sup>6,10<\/sup><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  \u907a\u50b3\n  <\/td><td>\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u907a\u50b3\u4f86\u81ea\u7236\u6bcd\u7684APOE\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u907a\u50b3\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u2014APOE E4\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6703\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u6a5f\u6703\u60a3\u4e0a\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u3002<sup>6 <\/sup>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u76f4\u5c6c\u89aa\u5c6c\uff0c\u5982\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u5b50\u5973\u662f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u75c5\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<sup>10<\/sup> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\n  \u6027\u5225\n  <\/td><td>\u5973\u6027\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u6a5f\u7387\u8f03\u7537\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u6216\u8207\u5973\u6027\u666e\u904d\u8f03\u9577\u58fd\u6709\u95dc\u3002<sup>10<\/sup>  <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> \u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7121\u6cd5\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u907f\u514d\u8166\u90e8\u53d7\u640d                                <\/td><td>\u56b4\u91cd\u982d\u90e8\u5275\u50b7\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u65e5\u5f8c\u60a3\u4e0a\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u6545\u8077\u696d\u62f3\u64ca\u624b\u3001\u8db3\u7403\u54e1\u7b49\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u60a3\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u5bb6\u61c9\u5118\u91cf\u4fdd\u8b77\u982d\u90e8\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\u7e6b\u597d\u5b89\u5168\u5e36\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u6642\u7a7f\u6234\u597d\u9632\u8b77\u88dd\u5099\u3002<sup>11<\/sup>   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u53ca<br>\u8166\u90e8\u6d3b\u52d5   <\/td><td>\u5916\u570b\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u504f\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u6709\u8f03\u5927\u98a8\u96aa\u60a3\u4e0a\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u3002\u9019\u6216\u8207\u7528\u8166\u7a0b\u5ea6\u591a\u8207\u5c11\u6709\u95dc<sup>10<\/sup>\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u591a\u9032\u884c\u523a\u6fc0\u8166\u90e8\u601d\u8003\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u68cb\u3001\u95b1\u8b80\u7b49\u6216\u5c0d\u9810\u9632\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<sup>10<\/sup> <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163   <\/td><td>\u9810\u9632\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u6709\u52a9\u76f4\u63a5\u6e1b\u4f4e\u60a3\u4e0a\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9069\u91cf\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5747\u8861\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u7406\u60f3\u9ad4\u91cd\u7b49\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6216\u6212\u9664\u5438\u7159\u3001\u9157\u9152\u53ca\u6feb\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u7b49\u58de\u7fd2\u6163\u3002<sup>1,10<\/sup>  <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/20181849\/%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%97%87%E6%88%90%E5%9B%A01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19592\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u75c5\u5fb5\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/20181900\/%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%97%87%E7%97%85%E5%BE%B5_update1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19595\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h--2\"><strong>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u7684\u75c5\u5fb5\u56e0\u4eba\u800c\u7570\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u4e2d\u671f\u53ca\u5f8c\u671f\u4e09\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<sup>12<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong>\u75c5\u5fb5\u6700\u521d\u8f03\u8f15\u5fae\uff0c\u800c\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u6216\u88ab\u8aa4\u7576\u6210\u9577\u8005\u56e0\u5e74\u8001\u800c\u81ea\u7136\u9000\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u81ea\u7406\u6d3b\u52d5\u4ecd\u80fd\u61c9\u4ed8<sup>7<\/sup>,  \u4f46\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5065\u5fd8\u3001\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\u6e1b\u4f4e\u3001\u5c0d\u6642\u9593\u611f\u7522\u751f\u6df7\u4e82\u611f\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8ff7\u8def\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<sup>12<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u671f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong>\u75c7\u72c0\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u5c0d\u60a3\u8005\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u8a18\u5f97\u5c0d\u6700\u8fd1\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6216\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u6e9d\u901a\u6216\u8868\u9054\u51fa\u73fe\u56f0\u96e3\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u96e3\u4ee5\u81ea\u7406\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8ff7\u8def\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u800c\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5982\u91cd\u8907\u63d0\u554f\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u5f98\u5f8a\u7b49\u3002<sup>12<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u665a\u671f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c0d\u8a18\u61b6\u548c\u884c\u52d5\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u640d\u5bb3\u65e5\u76ca\u660e\u986f\u3002\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\u96e3\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u6642\u9593\u548c\u5730\u9ede\u3001\u4e0d\u8a8d\u5f97\u89aa\u621a\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u96e3\u4ee5\u81ea\u7406\uff0c\u5982\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981<sup>13<\/sup>\u3001\u8d70\u8def\u56f0\u96e3\u3001\u8aaa\u8a71\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u9072\u920d\u6216\u51fa\u73fe\u884c\u70ba\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5177\u653b\u64ca\u6027\u3002<sup>12<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u8fa8\u75c5\u5fb5\u8207\u6b63\u5e38\u8001\u5316 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\u9577\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8001\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u5169\u8005\u7684\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u932f\u904e\u63a5\u53d7\u8a3a\u65b7\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u6a5f\u3002<sup>14<\/sup> \u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u5b50\u6216\u6709\u52a9\u4e86\u89e3\u5169\u8005\u5dee\u7570\uff1a<sup>14<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919<\/strong>   <\/td><td><strong>\u5171\u540c\u8868\u5fb5<\/strong>   <\/td><td><strong>\u6b63\u5e38\u8001\u5316<\/strong>   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7d93\u5e38\u5fd8\u8a18\u8fd1\u671f\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u96e3\u8a18\u8d77\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u7121\u767c\u751f\u904e   <\/td><td><strong>\u8a18\u61b6\u7f3a\u640d<\/strong>   <\/td><td>\u5076\u723e\u5fd8\u8a18\u4e86\u8981\u505a\u7684\uff0c<br>\u7a0d\u5f8c\u6216\u7d93\u63d0\u9192\u5f8c\u6216\u6703\u8a18\u8d77   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7d93\u5e38\u628a\u6771\u897f\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\uff1b\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7269\u4ef6\u6642\u6703\u61f7\u7591\u906d\u5077\u8d70\u6216\u88ab\u6545\u610f\u85cf\u8d77   <\/td><td><strong>\u5fd8\u8a18\u7269\u4ef6<\/strong><br><strong>\u64fa\u653e\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/strong>   <\/td><td>\u53ef\u80fd\u628a\u7269\u54c1\u96a8\u8655\u64fa\u653e\u5f8c\u5fd8\u8a18\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u9808\u975c\u5fc3\u7d30\u60f3\u624d\u627e\u56de   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8d77\u521d\u96e3\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u8f03\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u9023\u7c21\u55ae\u6e9d\u901a\u4e5f\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u7528\u9069\u7576\u53e5\u5b50\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u3002   <\/td><td><strong>\u8868\u9054\/\u7406\u89e3<\/strong><br><strong>\u6709\u56f0\u96e3<\/strong>   <\/td><td>\u5076\u723e\u60f3\u4e0d\u8d77\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u8b8a\u5f97\u7121\u689d\u7406\uff0c\u96e3\u4ee5\u6309\u6b65\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c   <\/td><td><strong>\u96e3\u4ee5\u57f7\u884c<\/strong><br><strong>\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c<\/strong>   <\/td><td>\u5076\u723e\u5927\u610f\u5fd8\u8a18\u5de5\u5e8f   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u65e5\u5b50\u53ca\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5728\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8ff7\u8def\u3001\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8eab\u5728\u4f55\u8655\u3001\u5fd8\u8a18\u524d\u4f86\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u6216\u56de\u5bb6\u7684\u65b9\u5411   <\/td><td><strong>\u5c0d\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u6642\u9593\u53ca<\/strong><br><strong>\u65b9\u4f4d\u611f\u5230\u6df7\u4e82<\/strong>   <\/td><td>\u5076\u723e\u5fd8\u8a18\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u7d04\u6703\uff1b\u8ff7\u8def   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u4e0d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u8eab\u908a\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u53ca\u4f5c\u51fa\u6b63\u78ba\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u5224\u65b7\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u8655\u65bc\u5371\u96aa\u74b0\u5883\uff1b\u96e3\u4ee5\u6b63\u78ba\u904b\u7b97   <\/td><td><strong>\u601d\u8003\u3001\u5224\u65b7\u529b\u3001\u904b\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u6e1b\u5f31<\/strong>            <\/td><td>\u9700\u8981\u8f03\u9577\u6642\u9593\u8655\u7406\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u56de\u7b54\u601d\u8003\u984c\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u8cec\u55ae\u7b49   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u96e3\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u7126\u616e\u53ca\u767c\u813e\u6c23\uff1b\u90e8\u4efd\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u8b8a\u5f97\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3001\u591a\u7591\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u8b8a\u5f97\u51b7\u6de1\u53ca\u5be1\u8a00   <\/td><td><strong>\u6027\u60c5\u8f49\u8b8a<\/strong>   <\/td><td>\u5076\u723e\u6703\u6709\u5931\u843d\u6216\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u4f73\uff1a\u6027\u683c\u96a8\u5e74\u6708\u589e\u9577\u6709\u4e9b\u6539\u8b8a   <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h--3\">\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u8a3a\u65b7 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u61f7\u7591\u60a3\u4e0a\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u4e00\u822c\u6703\u9032\u884c\u591a\u9805\u6aa2\u67e5\u4f86\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u795e\u7d93\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u53ca\u8a8d\u77e5\u6e2c\u8a66<\/strong><sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91ab\u751f\u5c07\u8a55\u4f30\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u6e2c\u8a66\u6aa2\u67e5\u5176\u8a18\u6027\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u611f\u3001\u908f\u8f2f\u5224\u65b7\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u8868\u9054\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u795e\u7d93\u75c5\u5b78\u8a55\u4f30<\/strong><sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u8a55\u4f30\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u773c\u7403\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u611f\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8abf\u5354\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96fb\u8166\u6383\u63cf<\/strong><sup>15,16<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u91ab\u751f\u5229\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u96fb\u8166\u6383\u63cf\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u70ba\u5c6c\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u6383\u63cf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u6210\u50cf\uff08MRI\uff09\u6216\u96fb\u8166\u65b7\u5c64\u6383\u7784\uff08CT\uff09\uff0c\u5169\u7a2e\u5747\u80fd\u986f\u793a\u8166\u90e8\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u80fd\u7528\u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u8166\u90e8\u840e\u7e2e\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/guides\/%E4%B8%AD%E9%A2%A8\/\">\u4e2d\u98a8<\/a>\u3001\u8166\u90e8\u7f3a\u8840\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u8b8a\u3001\u8166\u7a4d\u6c34\u3001\u786c\u8166\u819c\u4e0b\u8840\u816b\u7b49\u53ef\u5f15\u81f4\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5229\u7528\u6b63\u96fb\u5b50\u6383\u63cf(PET  Scans)\u5247\u80fd\u89c0\u5bdf\u75c5\u4eba\u8166\u90e8\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u548c\u6c27\u6c23\u4ee3\u8b1d\u3001\u985e\u6fb1\u7c89\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u548c\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u986f\u793a\u8166\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u5426\u7570\u5e38\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8840\u6db2\u6aa2\u67e5<\/strong><sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u9a57\u8840\u80fd\u6aa2\u67e5\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u5426<a href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/guides\/%E8%B2%A7%E8%A1%80\/\">\u8ca7\u8840<\/a>\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/guides\/%E7%B3%96%E5%B0%BF%E7%97%85\/\">\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5<\/a>\u3001\u814e\u81df\u6216\u809d\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u67d0\u4e9b\u7dad\u751f\u7d20\u3001\u7532\u72c0\u817a\u7570\u5e38\u7b49\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8166\u810a\u9ad3\u6db2\u6aa2\u67e5<\/strong><sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u62bd\u53d6\u8166\u810a\u9ad3\u6db2\uff0c\u6aa2\u67e5\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u767c\u708e\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9020\u6210\u9000\u5316\u548c\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u7684\u7570\u5e38\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u5982\u03b2\u985e\u6fb1\u7c89\u86cb\u767d\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\u8a55\u4f30<\/strong><sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u6aa2\u67e5\u75c5\u4eba\u6709\u5426\u51fa\u73fe\u60c5\u7dd2\u4f4e\u843d\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u57fa\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u7cbe\u795e\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u9020\u6210\u8207\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u3002 <\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/20181921\/%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%97%87%E8%A8%BA%E6%96%B7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19601\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6cbb\u7642\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/20181911\/%E8%AA%8D%E7%9F%A5%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99%E7%97%87%E6%B2%BB%E7%99%82.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19598\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"h--4\">\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u6cbb\u7642 <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u4e26\u7121\u6839\u6cbb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5ef6\u7de9\u75c5\u5fb5\u3002<sup>15<\/sup>\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5169\u5927\u985e\uff0c\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u9000\u5316\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u60c5\u7dd2\u554f\u984c\u3002<sup>17<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h--5\">\u91dd\u5c0d\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u7684\u85e5\u7269<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c\u916f\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5291  (Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors) <\/strong><sup>7,15,18<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uff08\u5982\u591a\u5948\u5471\u9f4aDonepezil\u3001\u5229\u65af\u7684\u660eRivastigmine\u3001\u52a0\u862d\u4ed6\u654fGalantamine\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u904e\u6291\u5236\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c\u9176\u4f86\u63d0\u9ad8\u8166\u90e8\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u8166\u529f\u80fd\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u5c0d\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u963f\u8332\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u3002\u4f46\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73fe\u8179\u7009\u3001\u5641\u5fc3\u3001\u5614\u5410\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8f03\u7f55\u898b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5fc3\u7387\u6e1b\u6162\u548c\u5931\u7720\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e59\u91af\u81bd\u9e7c\u916f\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5291\u985e\u85e5\u7269-\u591a\u5948\u5471\u9f4a\u5df2\u6709\u65b0\u578b\u53e3\u6eb6\u914d\u65b9\uff0c\u85e5\u7269\u5165\u53e3\u5373\u6eb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u6eb6\u5316\u65bc\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6d41\u8cea\u98df\u7269\u6216\u6c34\u4efd\u8f03\u591a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u73fe\u541e\u56a5\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u7167\u9867\u8005\u53ef\u8207\u91ab\u751f\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9078\u670d\u6b64\u985e\u65b0\u578b\u914d\u65b9\u53e3\u6eb6\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u60a3\u8005\u5b9a\u6642\u6309\u91cf\u670d\u85e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7642\u6548\u3002<sup>19<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8c37\u6c28\u9178\u9e7d\u53d7\u9ad4\u62ee\u6297\u5291\uff08NMDA  Receptor Antagonists\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u905e\u7269\u8cea\u8c37\u6c28\u9178 (Glutamate)\u6fc3\u5ea6\u904e\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<sup>20<\/sup> \u6b64\u985e\u85e5\u7269\u53ef\u4fdd\u8b77\u8166\u7d30\u80de\u514d\u53d7\u5176\u640d\u5bb3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u6e1b\u6162\u4e2d\u671f\u53ca\u5f8c\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5f15\u81f4\u982d\u6688\u3001\u4fbf\u79d8\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u7d2f\u7b49\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<sup>15,20<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h--6\">\u91dd\u5c0d\u884c\u70ba\u548c\u60c5\u7dd2\u554f\u984c\u7684\u85e5\u7269 <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u5fb5\u5982\u60c5\u7dd2\u4f4e\u843d\u3001\u5931\u7720\u548c\u5e7b\u89ba\u7b49\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u56e0\u61c9\u5176\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u85e5\u7269\u5982\u6297\u6291\u9b31\u85e5\u3001\u6297\u601d\u89ba\u5931\u8abf\u85e5\u3001\u93ae\u975c\u5291\/\u5b89\u7720\u85e5\u53ca\u975e\u85e5\u7269\u65b9\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<sup>17<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u975e\u85e5\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a13\u7df4\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u300c\u6eab\u7fd2\u300d\u751f\u6d3b\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u978f\u56fa\u8a8d\u77e5\uff0c\u88dc\u511f\u56e0\u75c5\u8b8a\u640d\u5931\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u523a\u6fc0\u5927\u8166\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u91cd\u5851\u5927\u8166\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u5584\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u554f\u984c\u3002\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u5b89\u6392\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u73fe\u5be6\u5b9a\u5411<\/li><li>\u8a8d\u77e5\u8a13\u7df4\uff08\u5c08\u6ce8\u529b\u8a13\u7df4\u3001\u624b\u773c\u5354\u8abf\u8a13\u7df4\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6280\u80fd\u8a13\u7df4\uff09<\/li><li>\u591a\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0<\/li><li>\u97f3\u6a02\u6cbb\u7642<sup>17<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u985e\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u7d13\u7de9\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u554f\u984c\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u8077\u696d\u6cbb\u7642\uff1a\u8077\u696d\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u6703\u5354\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u5efa\u7acb\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u3001\u4f8b\u884c\u81ea\u7406\u6b65\u9a5f\u7b49\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6559\u5c0e\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u4ee4\u5bb6\u5c45\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u907f\u514d\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5118\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u7167\u9867\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u70ba\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/li><li>\u6539\u9020\u751f\u6d3b\u53ca\u5bb6\u5c45\u74b0\u5883\uff1a\u6e1b\u5c11\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u96dc\u7269\u3001\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u80fd\u8b93\u60a3\u8005\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u5c08\u6ce8\uff1b\u7167\u9867\u8005\u6216\u9700\u8981\u6536\u8d77\u5c0d\u60a3\u8005\u5e36\u5371\u96aa\u6027\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\u5200\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/li><li>\u7c21\u5316\u65e5\u5e38\u4efb\u52d9\uff1a\u5c07\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u5206\u70ba\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u5728\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u4e0a\u591a\u52a0\u9f13\u52f5\u3002\u6046\u5e38\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u52a9\u60a3\u8005\u5efa\u7acb\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u8ff7\u60d1\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u8001\u4eba\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/doctors\/\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u9810\u7d04\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":19585,"template":"","categories":[59,2459,1087],"tags":[2875,2094,2097,2717],"acf":{"references":"<ol>\n<li>Alzheimer\u2019s association. What is Dementia? (n.d.). Retrieved April 27, 2020, from https:\/\/www.alz.org\/alzheimers-dementia\/what-is-dementia<\/li>\n<li>Robinson, T., &amp;amp; Scullion, J. E. (2009). Dementia. In Oxford specialist handbook of old age psychiatry. Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/li>\n<li>\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u79d8\u66f8\u8655 \u8b70\u6703\u4e8b\u52d9\u90e8 \u7acb\u6cd5\u6703 CB(2)1066\/16-17(02)\u865f\u6587\u4ef6 (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2020, from https:\/\/www.legco.gov.hk\/yr16-17\/chinese\/panels\/ltcp\/papers\/ltcp20170328cb2-1066-2-c.pdf<\/li>\n<li>Yu, R., Chau, P. H., McGhee, S. M., Cheung, W. L., Chan, K. C., Cheung, S. H., &amp; Woo, J. (2012). Trends in prevalence and mortality of dementia in elderly Hong Kong population: projections, disease burden, and implications for long-term care. International Journal of Alzheimer\u2019s Disease, 2012.<\/li>\n<li>Mayo Dementia. Symptoms &amp; causes (2019, April 19). Accessed April 26, 2020, from https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/dementia\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20352013<\/li>\n<li>\u885b\u751f\u9632\u8b77\u4e2d\u5fc3. \u975e\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u76f4\u64ca.(n.d.). Retrieved April 27, 2020, from https:\/\/www.chp.gov.hk\/files\/pdf\/ncd_watch_dec2012_chin.pdf<\/li>\n<li>\u963f\u6ecb\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u5354\u6703.\u963f\u6ecb\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8b58. (n.d.). Retrieved April 27, 2020, from https:\/\/www.alz.org\/national\/documents\/chinese_basicsofalz.pdf<\/li>\n<li>Budson, A. E., &amp;amp; Stark, A. C. (2013). Dementia. In The Brigham intensive review of internal medicine. Oxford: Oxford University Press.<\/li>\n<li>\u9999\u6e2f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u5354\u6703.\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7. (n.d.). Retrieved April 26, 2020, from https:\/\/www.hkada.org.hk\/types-of-dementia<\/li>\n<li>Smart Patient Website, Hospital Authority. Dementia. (n.d.). Retrieved April 24, 2020, from https:\/\/www21.ha.org.hk\/smartpatient\/SPW\/en-US\/Disease-Information\/Disease\/?guid=0ff3b12b-b3c0-4fa9-9bac-6bcf9dc501ba<\/li>\n<li>Alzheimer\u2019s What is Dementia? (n.d.). Retrieved June13, 2020, from https:\/\/www.alz.org\/alzheimers-dementia\/what-is-alzheimers\/causes-and-risk-factors<\/li>\n<li>World Health Organization. Dementia. (n.d.). RetrievedApril 24, 2020, from https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dementia<\/li>\n<li>Dementia. (n.d.). Retrieved August 13, 2020, from https:\/\/www.elderly.gov.hk\/english\/common_health_problems\/dementia\/dementia.html<\/li>\n<li>\u9999\u6e2f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u5354\u6703. \u75be\u75c5\u5fb5\u5146. (n.d.). Retrieved April 26, 2020, from https:\/\/www.hkada.org.hk\/symptoms<\/li>\n<li>Mayo Clinic. Dementia. Diagnosis &amp; treatment (2019, April 19). (n.d.). Retrieved April 26, 2020, from https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/dementia\/diagnosis-treatment\/drc-20352019<\/li>\n<li>Stanford Healthcare. Brain scans. (2017, September 11). (n.d.). Retrieved July 14, 2020, from https:\/\/stanfordhealthcare.org\/medical-conditions\/brain-and-nerves\/dementia\/diagnosis\/brain-scans.html<\/li>\n<li>\u9999\u6e2f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u5354\u6703. \u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5411. (n.d.). Retrieved August 13, 2020, from https:\/\/www.hkada.org.hk\/treatment<\/li>\n<li>Ellis, J. M. (2005). Cholinesterase inhibitors in the treatment of dementia. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association, 105(3), 145-158.<\/li>\n<li>Donepezil. (n.d.). Retrieved August 13, 2020, from https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/medicines\/donepezil\/<\/li>\n<li>MIMS Hong Kong Limited. Memantine. (n.d.). Retrieved June 19, 2020, from https:\/\/www.mims.com\/hongkong\/drug\/info\/memantine<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","related_finddoctv_posts":false,"related_articles":false},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","yoast_wpseo_canonical":"\/"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v15.6.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5584\u5fd8\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8a8d\u77e5\u969c\u7919\u75c7\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u9000\u5316\uff1f | FindDoc \u5065\u5eb7\u5b78\u5802<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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