{"id":23211,"date":"2023-03-28T17:10:46","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T09:10:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/?post_type=hip&#038;p=23211"},"modified":"2023-03-28T17:10:48","modified_gmt":"2023-03-28T09:10:48","slug":"%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e5%8f%8a%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e7%96%a4","status":"publish","type":"hip","link":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/zh-cn\/guides\/%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e5%8f%8a%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e7%96%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6697\u7621\u53ca\u6697\u7621\u75a4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group hip__header\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group container\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n        <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-4\">\n            \u6697\u7621\u53ca\u6697\u7621\u75a4\n        <\/h1>\n    \n\n\n\n<p>\u6697\u7621\uff0c\u4fd7\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u9752\u6625\u75d8\u300d\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u65bc10\u6b72\u81f320\u6b72\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u4e5f\u6703\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6697\u7621\u56f0\u64fe\u3002<sup>1 <\/sup>\u6697\u7621\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u53c8\u5e38\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u76ae\u819a\u554f\u984c\u6240\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u61c9\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u8fa8\uff1f\u7a76\u7adf\u6697\u7621\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6210\u56e0\uff1f\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff1f\u9762\u5c0d\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u51f9\u51f8\u6d1e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4f55\u8655\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-3-columns mb-0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u64da\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-9-4-2\">\u6697\u7621\u5f71\u97ff\u5168\u74039.4\uff05\u4eba\u53e3<sup>2<\/sup><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u6307<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center text-macaroni-and-cheese\" id=\"h-\">\u9054\u4e5d\u6210\u534a\u6697\u7621\u60a3\u8005<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\" id=\"h-7-8\">\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6697\u7621\u75a4<sup>3<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n    <nav class=\"hip__nav\">\n        <div class=\"hip__navbar js-hip-nav\">\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--left js-hip__navbar-arrow--left d-none\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-left.svg\" \/>\n            <\/button>\n            <ul class=\"container nav nav-tabs pr-0\">\n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u6210\u56e0\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP23211\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u6210\u56e0\"\n                    >\n                        \u6210\u56e0\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u75c7\u72c0\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP23211\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u75c7\u72c0\"\n                    >\n                        \u75c7\u72c0\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u6697\u7621\u6cbb\u7642\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP23211\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u6697\u7621\u6cbb\u7642\"\n                    >\n                        \u6697\u7621\u6cbb\u7642\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u9810\u9632\u53ca\u6cbb\u7642\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP23211\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u9810\u9632\u53ca\u6cbb\u7642\"\n                    >\n                        \u6697\u7621\u75a4\u9810\u9632\u53ca\u6cbb\u7642\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"d-none d-md-flex nav-item ml-auto align-items-center social-medias\">\n                    <button\n  class=\"js-social-sharing-widget social-sharing-widget btn \"\n  style=\"\"\n  type=\"button\"\n  data-ga-event-category=\"Content_social_share_click\"\n  data-ga-event-action=\"undefined\"\n  data-mobile-share=\"{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;FindDoc \\u5065\\u5eb7\\u5b66\\u5802&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\\u6697\\u7621\\uff0c\\u4fd7\\u7a31\\u70ba\\u300c\\u9752\\u6625\\u75d8\\u300d\\uff0c\\u5e38\\u898b\\u65bc10\\u6b72\\u81f320\\u6b72\\u7684\\u9752\\u5c11\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u6210\\u5e74\\u4eba\\u4e5f\\u6703\\u53d7\\u4e0d\\u540c\\u7a0b\\u5ea6\\u7684\\u6697\\u7621\\u56f0\\u64fe\\u30021 \\u6697\\u7621\\u7684\\u75c7\\u72c0\\u53c8\\u5e38\\u8ddf\\u5176&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/zh-cn\\\/guides\\\/%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e5%8f%8a%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e7%96%a4\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n                <\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--right js-hip__navbar-arrow--right\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-right.svg\" \/>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/nav>\n    <div class=\"d-flex d-md-none\" style=\"background-color: #f2f8ff\">\n        <button\n  class=\"js-social-sharing-widget social-sharing-widget btn \"\n  style=\"\"\n  type=\"button\"\n  data-ga-event-category=\"Content_social_share_click\"\n  data-ga-event-action=\"undefined\"\n  data-mobile-share=\"{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;FindDoc \\u5065\\u5eb7\\u5b66\\u5802&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\\u6697\\u7621\\uff0c\\u4fd7\\u7a31\\u70ba\\u300c\\u9752\\u6625\\u75d8\\u300d\\uff0c\\u5e38\\u898b\\u65bc10\\u6b72\\u81f320\\u6b72\\u7684\\u9752\\u5c11\\u5e74\\uff0c\\u4f46\\u6210\\u5e74\\u4eba\\u4e5f\\u6703\\u53d7\\u4e0d\\u540c\\u7a0b\\u5ea6\\u7684\\u6697\\u7621\\u56f0\\u64fe\\u30021 \\u6697\\u7621\\u7684\\u75c7\\u72c0\\u53c8\\u5e38\\u8ddf\\u5176&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/zh-cn\\\/guides\\\/%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e5%8f%8a%e6%9a%97%e7%98%a1%e7%96%a4\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"318\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/23155055\/1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23139\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u6210\u56e0\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u53ca\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u7684\u6210\u56e0<\/strong><sup>4<\/sup><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h-\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6697\u7621\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u56e0\u6709\u56db\u500b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul type=\"1\"><li><strong>\u76ae\u8102\u7dda\u5206\u6ccc\u65fa\u76db<\/strong>\uff1a\u907a\u50b3\u3001\u58d3\u529b\u53ca\u8377\u723e\u8499\u6c34\u5e73\u6539\u8b8a(\u96c4\u6fc0\u7d20\u904e\u4efd\u6d3b\u8e8d) \u90fd\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4ee4\u6cb9\u8102\u817a\u6d3b\u8e8d\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u4ee4\u6bdb\u5b54\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u6697\u7621\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<sup>5<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u6bdb\u56ca\u53e3\u89d2\u5316\u7570\u5e38<\/strong>\uff1a\u56e0\u89d2\u8cea\u5c64\u9589\u585e\u4ee4\u904e\u591a\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u7a4d\u805a\u65bc\u6bdb\u5b54\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u6392\u8d70\u3002<sup>6<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u75e4\u7621\u4e19\u9178\u687f\u83cc\uff08Propionibacterium acnes\uff09\u904e\u5ea6\u589e\u751f<\/strong>\uff1a\u75e4\u7621\u4e19\u9178\u687f\u83cc\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u83cc\u7fa4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5bc4\u5c45\u5728\u6bdb\u56ca\u3002\u7576\u6bdb\u56ca\u6cb9\u8102\u5206\u6ccc\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4fbf\u6703\u904e\u5ea6\u751f\u9577\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6703\u5206\u6ccc\u51fa\u7518\u6cb9\u548c\u6e38\u96e2\u8102\u80aa\u9178\uff0c\u76ae\u819a\u7531\u6b64\u7522\u751f\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u767c\u708e\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<sup>5,7<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u767c\u708e<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u5f8c\u7576\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7d30\u80de\u548c\u75e4\u7621\u4e19\u9178\u687f\u83cc\u767c\u751f\u5c0d\u6297\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u767c\u708e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u81bf\u5305\u3002<sup>5,8<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h-9\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6<sup>9<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ae\u819a\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u6839\u64da\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6697\u7621\u7a2e\u985e\u548c\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f86\u5206\u8fa8\u5176\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u66ab\u6642\u672a\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u5206\u985e\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u91ab\u751f\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--2\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8377\u723e\u8499 <\/strong><br>\u9752\u6625\u6642\u671f\u5167\u5206\u6ccc\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u96c4\u6027\u8377\u723e\u8499\u904e\u5ea6\u6d3b\u8e8d\u5c0e\u81f4\u76ae\u8102\u817a\u5206\u6ccc\u904e\u591a\uff0c\u963b\u585e\u76ae\u8102\u817a\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee4\u76ae\u8102\u6392\u6cc4\u4e0d\u901a\u3002<sup>10<\/sup><br>\u90e8\u5206\u5973\u6027\u6703\u96a8\u6708\u7d93\u9031\u671f\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\u5730\u7206\u767c\u6697\u7621\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8377\u723e\u8499\u5206\u6ccc\u7684\u6025\u901f\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<sup>10,11<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8b77\u819a\u54c1\u548c\u5316\u599d\u54c1 <\/strong><br>\u90e8\u5206\u5316\u599d\u54c1\u6216\u8b77\u819a\u54c1\u542b\u6709\u5bb9\u6613\u8a98\u767c\u6697\u7621\u7684\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u786c\u8102\u9178\u4e73\u5316\u5291(butyl stearate)\u53ca\u7f8a\u6bdb\u8102\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269(acetylated lanolin)\u3002<sup>12<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163 <\/strong><br>\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u9032\u98df\u9ad8\u5347\u7cd6\u6307\u6578\u7684\u98df\u7269\u53ca\u559d\u725b\u5976\u90fd\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u767c\u708e\u53cd\u61c9\u53ca\u523a\u6fc0\u76ae\u819a\u3002<sup>10<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u85e5\u7269 <\/strong><br>\u4f7f\u7528\u53e3\u670d\/\u5916\u7528\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u3001\u8377\u723e\u8499\u85e5\u7269\u3001\u92f0\u3001\u6297\u7d50\u6838\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u542b\u6709\u9e75\u7d20\u7684\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u589e\u52a0\u6697\u7621\u51fa\u73fe\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<sup>13<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5438\u7159 <\/strong><br>\u904e\u591a\u7684\u5c3c\u53e4\u4e01\u6703\u6291\u5236\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u6297\u767c\u708e\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u4ee4\u50b7\u53e3\u7684\u7652\u5408\u80fd\u529b\u6e1b\u6162\u3002<sup>14<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--3\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u7a2e\u985e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51f9\u9677\u6027\u75a4\u70ba\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u5206\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u578b: <strong>\u8eca\u5ec2\u578b\u3001\u6efe\u52d5\u578b\u53ca\u51b0\u9310\u578b<\/strong>\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u6709\u589e\u751f\u6027\u51f8\u8d77\u7684\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5\u3002<sup>15<\/sup> \u6700\u5f8c\u662f\u6697\u7621\u5f8c\u7684\u8272\u5370\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u767c\u708e\u5f8c\u8272\u7d20\u6c88\u8457\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<sup>16<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--4\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u548c\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f37\u884c\u7528\u624b\u64e0\u6697\u7621\u6216\u8655\u7406\u4e0d\u7576\u6703\u4ee4\u767c\u708e\u7d44\u7e54\u53d7\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u5e95\u5c64\u7e96\u7dad\u88fd\u9020\u3002\u7576\u7e96\u7dad\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u719f\u5f8c\u6703\u6536\u7e2e\uff0c\u4ee4\u53d7\u7e96\u7dad\u5316\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u9023\u8868\u76ae\u5411\u5e95\u5c64\u62c9\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u51f9\u9677\u7684\u75a4\u75d5\u3002<sup>17<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com.hk\/doctors\/%E7%9A%AE%E8%86%9A%E5%8F%8A%E6%80%A7%E7%97%85%E7%A7%91%E9%86%AB%E7%94%9F\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u76ae\u819a\u53ca\u6027\u75c5\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u75c7\u72c0\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u75c7\u72c0\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u548c\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u7684\u75c7\u72c0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--5\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6697\u7621\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u672a\u767c\u708e\u53ca\u767c\u708e\u6027\u6697\u7621\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-8\"><strong>\u672a\u767c\u708e\u6697\u7621<sup>8<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u7c89\u523a<\/strong>\uff1a\u7c89\u523a\u662f\u7531\u904e\u591a\u76ae\u8102\u548c\u8868\u76ae\u7d30\u80de\u5806\u7a4d\u5728\u6bdb\u56ca\u51fa\u53e3\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u53c8\u5206\u70ba\u767d\u982d\u548c\u9ed1\u982d\u5169\u7a2e\u3002<ul><li><strong>\u767d\u982d<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u65bc\u76ae\u8102\u51fa\u53e3\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u820a\u7684\u89d2\u8cea\u53ca\u76ae\u8102\u5806\u7a4d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u767d\u8272\u7a81\u8d77\u7684\u7c92\u7c92\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u9ed1\u982d<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ed1\u982d\u7684\u76ae\u8102\u817a\u51fa\u53e3\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5448\u9ed1\u8272\u6216\u6df1\u5561\u8272\u9ede\u72c0\u3002<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\" id=\"h-8-1\"><strong>\u767c\u708e\u6027\u7684\u6697\u7621<sup>8<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u4e18\u75b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u767c\u708e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6bd4\u8f03\u8f15\u5fae\uff0c\u6bdb\u5b54\u5468\u570d\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u5448\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u4e26\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u81bf\u5305<\/strong>\uff1a\u958b\u59cb\u51fa\u73fe\u5316\u81bf\uff0c\u660e\u986f\u8f03\u4e18\u75b9\u7d05\u816b\uff0c\u6709\u9ec3\u767d\u8272\u7684\u81bf\u982d\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u56ca\u816b\uff1a<\/strong>\u898b\u5230\u660e\u986f\u7684\u81bf\u982d\uff0c\u767c\u708e\u72c0\u6cc1\u8f03\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u6697\u7621\u5e95\u90e8\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u3002<\/li><li><strong>\u81bf\u760d<\/strong>\uff1a\u81c9\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u816b\u8d77\u4e00\u5927\u500b\u816b\u584a\uff0c\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u570d\u8f03\u56ca\u816b\u5927\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u5176\u4ed6\u76ae\u819a\u554f\u984c\u53ca\u75c7\u72c0\u5bb9\u6613\u8207\u6697\u7621\u6df7\u6dc6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73ab\u7470\u75e4\u7621<\/strong><br>\u73ab\u7470\u75e4\u7621\u8207\u6697\u7621\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5fb5\u72c0\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5169\u8005\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u539f\u7406\u537b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u75e4\u7621\u521d\u671f\u6703\u9593\u6b47\u6027\u9762\u7d05\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u671f\u5247\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u9762\u7d05\uff0c\u8fd1\u770b\u6703\u6709\u8840\u7ba1\u81a8\u8139\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<sup>18<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6bdb\u56ca\u89d2\u5316\u75c7<\/strong><br>\u4fd7\u7a31\u96de\u76ae\u819a\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u624b\u81c2\u3001\u5927\u817f\u3001\u5c0f\u817f\u4ee5\u53ca\u80cc\u90e8\u3002\u8fd1\u770b\u6bdb\u56ca\u89d2\u5316\u75c7\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u6bdb\u5b54\u90fd\u7a81\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<sup>19<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5316\u81bf\u6027\u6c57\u817a\u708e<\/strong><br>\u5316\u81bf\u6027\u6c57\u817a\u708e\u5e38\u898b\u65bc\u4e73\u623f\u4e0b\u3001\u814b\u4e0b\u53ca\u80ef\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e26\u6703\u53cd\u5fa9\u767c\u751f\u3002\u7576\u6bdb\u56ca\u53d7\u767c\u708e\u9020\u6210\u963b\u585e\u5f8c\uff0c\u5468\u908a\u6c57\u817a\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u4e5f\u88ab\u963b\u585e\u3002\u521d\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u51fa\u73fe\u5c0f\u7a81\u8d77\u3001\u9ed1\u982d\u6216\u5c11\u8a31\u76ae\u819a\u56ca\u816b\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u8005\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u591a\u500b\u5fa9\u767c\u6027\u81bf\u7621\uff0c\u6216\u6703\u6ef2\u6f0f\u6db2\u9ad4\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7570\u5473\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u7684\u75db\u695a\u4e5f\u8f03\u5927\u3002<sup>20<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53e3\u5468\u76ae\u708e<\/strong><br>\u5634\u90e8\u9644\u8fd1\u76ae\u819a\u767c\u708e\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u6216\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u4e18\u75b9\u53ca\u7d05\u6591\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9c57\u72c0\u3002\u6709\u6642\u4ea6\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u9f3b\u5b50\u6216\u773c\u775b\u5468\u570d\u3002<sup>21<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--7\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u51f9\u9677\u6027\u75a4\u75d5<\/strong><br>\u76ae\u819a\u6703\u5411\u5167\u51f9\u9677\uff0c\u4fd7\u7a31\u51f9\u6d1e\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6697\u7621\u75a4<sup>15<\/sup>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u70ba\u4e09\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>\u6efe\u52d5\u578b (rolling) <\/strong>\uff1a\u5448\u689d\u72c0\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f03\u6dfa\u4e14\u5bec\u95ca\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u8207\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u6efe\u52d5\u75a4\u75d5\u5408\u4f75\u3002<sup>15,22<\/sup><\/li><li><strong>\u8eca\u5ec2\u578b (boxcar) <\/strong>\uff1a\u75a4\u75d5\u5448\u68f1\u89d2\uff0c\u908a\u754c\u591a\u70ba\u5782\u76f4\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u53ef\u6df1\u53ef\u6dfa\uff0c\u4f46\u8f03\u51b0\u9310\u578b\u75a4\u75d5\u95ca\u3002<sup>15,22<\/sup><\/li><li><strong>\u51b0\u9310\u578b (icepick) <\/strong>\uff1a\u51b0\u9310\u75a4\u75d5\u5448V\u5f62\uff0c\u958b\u53e3\u5c0f\uff0c\u908a\u754c\u5206\u660e\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u50cf\u5713\u5f62\u6216\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\u5c0f\u6d1e\u3002\u6df1\u5ea6\u8f03\u6df1\uff0c\u53ef\u9054\u771f\u76ae\u5c64\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u9054\u76ae\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u589e\u751f\u6027\u51f8\u8d77\u75a4\u75d5<\/strong><br>\u9019\u4e9b\u75a4\u75d5\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u50b7\u53e3\u4fee\u5fa9\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u904e\u591a\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u80a5\u539a\u6027\u75a4\u75d5(\u5716a)\u548c\u87f9\u8db3\u816b(\u5716b)\u5169\u7a2e\u3002\u80a5\u539a\u6027\u75a4\u75d5\u662f\u5728\u50b7\u53e3\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u75a4\u75d5\u589e\u539a\u3001\u8b8a\u7d05\u3001\u8b8a\u786c\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5448\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u6703\u8d85\u8d8a\u539f\u4f86\u50b7\u53e3\u7684\u908a\u754c\u3002\u87f9\u8db3\u816b\u662f\u75a4\u75d5\u589e\u539a\u8d85\u904e\u539f\u4f86\u50b7\u53e3\u7684\u754c\u9650\uff0c\u591a\u70ba\u7d2b\u7d05\u8272\u3002<sup>15<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img width=\"482\" height=\"246\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/23153444\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23118\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><strong>\u6697\u7621\u5f8c\u7684\u8272\u5370<\/strong><\/strong><br>\u6697\u7621\u5f8c\u7684\u8272\u5370\u5728\u91ab\u5b78\u4e0a\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u708e\u75c7\u5f8c\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u6fb1\u300d\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7576\u76ae\u819a\u767c\u708e\u6642\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7d30\u80de\u56e0\u5e95\u5c64\u7d30\u80de\u53d7\u7834\u58de\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u4e0d\u505c\u91cb\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee4\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u6fb1\u65bc\u771f\u76ae\u5c64\u5167\u3002<sup>23<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"318\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/23155057\/2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23142\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"318\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/23155104\/5-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23151\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u8a3a\u65b7\u6cbb\u7642\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u548c\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u53ca\u8a3a\u65b7\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--8\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u7684\u6aa2\u67e5\u53ca\u8a3a\u65b7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a3a\u65b7\u6697\u7621\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u904e\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a55\u4f30\u4f86\u4f5c\u51fa\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6703\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u75c5\u53f2\uff0c\u75c7\u72c0\u548c\u9ad4\u5fb5\u7b49\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u60a3\u8005\u670d\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u4ea6\u6709\u52a9\u91ab\u751f\u4f5c\u51fa\u8a3a\u65b7\u3002<sup>24<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--9\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u51f9\u9677\u6027\u75a4\u75d5\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a55\u4f30\u51f9\u9677\u6027\u75a4\u75d5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u81e8\u5e8a\u89c0\u5bdf\u7d05\u6591\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u75a4\u75d5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002<sup>25<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6cbb\u7642\" class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u9810\u9632\"><strong>\u6697\u7621\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--10\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u5916\u7528\u85e5\u7269<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5916\u7528\u7570\u7dad\u4ed6\u547dA\u9178<\/strong><br>A\u9178\u662f\u7dad\u4ed6\u547dA\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269<sup>26<\/sup>\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u7c89\u523a\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u7d30\u80de\u89d2\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee4\u7c89\u523a\u5bb9\u6613\u6392\u51fa\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6291\u5236\u65b0\u7c89\u523a\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6291\u5236\u75e4\u7621\u4e19\u9178\u687f\u83cc\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u6e1b\u4f4e\u767c\u708e\u53cd\u61c9\u3002<sup>27<\/sup><br>\u5916\u7528A\u9178\u53ef\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u4ee3\u3002<sup>28<\/sup> \u5c0d\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u90e8\u8f15\u5ea6\u81f3\u4e2d\u5ea6\u7684\u6697\u7621\uff0c\u7570\u7dadA\u9178\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u7dda\u7684\u5916\u7528\u85e5\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u6297\u7c89\u523a\u53ca\u6297\u767c\u708e\u7684\u6548\u679c\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u8272\u7d20\u6c89\u8457\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u81a0\u539f\u751f\u6210\u3002<sup>29<\/sup>\u800c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3A\u9178 (Adapalene) \uff0c\u5c0d\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u3001\u5149\u654f\u611f\u6027\u90fd\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3(etretinoin\u548c isotretinoin\u7b49)\u6539\u5584\u5f88\u591a\u3002<sup>30<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u8fd1\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3A\u9178 (Trifarotene) \u6fc3\u5ea6\u53ea\u67090.005%\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8207\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u7684\u8996\u9ec3\u9178\u53d7\u9ad4Y\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u4e26\u8abf\u7bc0\u8207\u6697\u7621\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u95dc\u7684DNA \u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u8b49\u5be6\u6709\u6548\u6e1b\u5c11\u81c9\u90e8\u53ca\u8eab\u9ad4\u6697\u7621\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4ea6\u986f\u793a\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u53ca\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u826f\u597d\u3002<sup>31-32<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u82ef (Benzoyl peroxide)<\/strong><br>\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u82ef\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6297\u83cc\u5291\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6ef2\u9032\u6bdb\u56ca\u88e1\u6bba\u6ec5\u6bdb\u56ca\u5167\u7684\u75e4\u7621\u687f\u83cc\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4ea6\u6709\u6eb6\u89e3\u7c89\u523a\u53ca\u6297\u6d88\u708e\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u6fc3\u5ea6\u53ef\u4f9b\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u958b\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u8f03\u4f4e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3002<sup>27<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u7642\u6cd5<\/strong><sup>30, 33-35<\/sup><br>\u6839\u64da\u6b50\u6d322016\u5e74\u548c\u6700\u65b0\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5b78\u6703\u5c0d\u6697\u7621\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u82ef\u548c\u5916\u7528A\u9178\u5408\u4f75\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u55ae\u7368\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6bd4\u7368\u7acb\u5916\u7528A\u9178\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684Adapalene\/Benzoyl peroxide \u6697\u7621\u818f\u53ef\u901a\u904e\u758f\u901a\u6bdb\u5b54\u548c\u6bba\u6b7b\u7d30\u83cc\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u548c\u9632\u6b62\u8907\u767c\u6027\u6697\u7621\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u6e1b\u8f15\u4e2d\u5ea6\u81f3\u56b4\u91cd\u6697\u7621\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u3002\u7576\u4e2d\u5206\u5225\u6709\u542b0.3% Adapalene \u53ca0.1% Adapalene\u5169\u7a2e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--11\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u53e3\u670d\u85e5\u7269<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u4ed8\u8f03\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u6697\u7621\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u7528\u85e5\u818f\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u60a3\u8655\u5c6c\u4e2d\u7b49\u6216\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u6216\u6703\u8655\u65b9\u53e3\u670d\u85e5\u7269\u3002<sup>27<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7570\u7dad\u4ed6\u547dA\u9178 <\/strong><br>Isotretinoin\u662f\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u7570\u7dad\u4ed6\u547dA\u9178\uff0c \u6548\u679c\u660e\u986f\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u6539\u5584\u7570\u5e38\u89d2\u8cea\u5316\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u76ae\u8102\u5206\u6ccc\u3001\u6291\u5236\u75e4\u7621\u4e19\u9178\u687f\u83cc\u53ca\u5177\u6709\u6d88\u708e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u670d\u7528\u56db\u81f3\u516d\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u6709\u660e\u986f\u6539\u5584\u3002\u4f46\u5b55\u5a66\u53ca\u8a08\u5283\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4e0d\u80fd\u670d\u7528\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u8868\u793a\u670d\u7528Isotretinoin\u5f8c\u6709\u60c5\u7dd2\u9b31\u7d50\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<sup>36<\/sup>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6297\u751f\u7d20<\/strong><br>\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u4e2d\u5ea6\u81f3\u56b4\u91cd\u6697\u7621\u7684\u708e\u75c7\uff0c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6709\u56db\u74b0\u7d20\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u914d\u5408\u7570\u7dadA\u9178\u548c\u904e\u6c27\u5316\u82ef\u4e00\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8003\u616e\u5230\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6297\u85e5\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6697\u7621\u6cbb\u7642\u6307\u5f15\u5efa\u8b70\u5c07\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u9593\u9650\u5236\u70ba3\u52304\u500b\u6708\u3002<sup>24<\/sup>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u907f\u5b55\u85e5<\/strong><br>\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u6210\u5e74\u5973\u6027\u6697\u7621\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u9ec3\u9ad4\u916e\u7684\u907f\u5b55\u85e5\u5df2\u8b49\u660e\u5177\u6709\u8ddf\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6297\u708e\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9577\u7684\u7642\u7a0b\u624d\u6709\u6240\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u4e8c\u7dda\u6cbb\u7642\u3002<sup>24<\/sup>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76ae\u8cea\u985e\u56fa\u9187<\/strong><br>\u76ae\u8cea\u985e\u56fa\u9187\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u56ca\u6027\u6697\u7621\uff0c\u6cbb\u7642\u61c9\u5f9e\u6bcf\u5929\u958b\u59cb\u4f4e\u5291\u91cf\u53e3\u670d\u7570\u7dadA\u9178\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u53e3\u670d\u76ae\u8cea\u6fc0\u7d20\u548c\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff08\u9664\u56db\u74b0\u7d20\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u708e\u75c7\u6539\u5584\u624d\u55ae\u7368\u4f7f\u7528\u7570\u7dadA\u9178\u4e26\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u5291\u91cf\u3002<sup>37<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--12\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6fc0\u5149\u7642\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u5c04\u983b\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u71b1\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u6291\u5236\u76ae\u8102\u817a\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u76ae\u8102\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6e1b\u4f4e\u75e4\u7621\u4e19\u9178\u687f\u83cc\u7684\u6d3b\u8e8d\u5ea6\u3002<sup>38<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--13\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d93\u5e38\u98df\u7528\u9ad8\u5347\u7cd6\u6307\u6578\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6703\u523a\u6fc0\u76ae\u8102\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u751f\u548c\u76ae\u8102\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u4e26\u589e\u52a0\u96c4\u6fc0\u7d20\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee4\u6697\u7621\u60c5\u6cc1\u52a0\u5287\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f4e\u5347\u8840\u7cd6\u6307\u6578\u98df\u54c1\u5df2\u88ab\u8b49\u5be6\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u96c4\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ee4\u6697\u7621\u56b4\u91cd\u6027\u6e1b\u8f15\u3002<sup>39<\/sup><br>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u725b\u5976\u651d\u5165\u91cf\u548c\u6697\u7621\u6709\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u651d\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u725b\u5976\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u6697\u7621\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u3002<sup>39<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--14\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u65e5\u5e38\u8b77\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9069\u7576\u6e05\u6f54\u9762\u90e8 <\/strong><br>\u6bcf\u65e5\u4ee5\u6696\u6c34\u548c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6f54\u9762\u7682\u6d17\u9762\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u6e05\u6f54\u6642\u61c9\u4fdd\u6301\u8f15\u529b\uff0c\u904e\u5206\u7528\u529b\u6d17\u64e6\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u6697\u7621\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<sup>27<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4fdd\u6fd5\u53ca\u9632\u66ec\u7522\u54c1 <\/strong><br>\u61c9\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u7c89\u523a\u7684\u8b77\u819a\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9632\u66ec\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u4e26\u9700\u8981\u907f\u514d\u6cb9\u6027\u5316\u599d\u54c1\u3002<sup>27<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u826f\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163 <\/strong><br>\u6e1b\u5c11\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7761\u7720\u5747\u53ef\u4f7f\u76ae\u819a\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<sup>40<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com.hk\/doctors\/%E7%9A%AE%E8%86%9A%E5%8F%8A%E6%80%A7%E7%97%85%E7%A7%91%E9%86%AB%E7%94%9F\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u9810\u7d04\u76ae\u819a\u53ca\u6027\u75c5\u79d1\u91ab\u751f\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"318\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/23155059\/3-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23145\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"\u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-block-group hip-section _odd\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"318\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/23155102\/4-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23148\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2 id=\"\u6210\u56e0\">\u9810\u9632\u53ca<strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u75a4<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u737b\u8868\u660e\u9810\u9632\u662f\u907f\u514d\u6697\u7621\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u75a4\u75d5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u75a4\u75d5\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u6700\u9996\u8981\u7684\u662f\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u6e1b\u5c11\u708e\u75c7\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u548c\u5f37\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6b63\u78ba\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u7528\u7570\u7dad\u751f\u7d20A\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9810\u9632\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5\u3002<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"h--15\" style=\"font-size:28px\"><strong>\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5\u9996\u5148\u8981\u8ddf\u60a3\u8005\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7642\u7a0b\u76ee\u6a19\u53ca\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002<sup>25<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u7642\u6cd5<\/strong><br>\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73feAdapalene\u53cabenzoyl peroxide \u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u51f9\u6d1e\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u5e38\u898b\u7684Adapalene 0.1%\/benzoyl peroxide 2.5% \u53caAdapalene 0.3%\/benzoyl peroxide 2.5% \u6697\u7621\u818f\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u5ea6\u81f3\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u767c\u708e\u6027\u6697\u7621\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5f62\u6210\u75a4\u75d5\u3002\u5169\u8005\u5747\u53ef\u4ee4\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u901a\u904e\u76ae\u4e0b\u5438\u6536\u800c\u9054\u81f3\u7406\u60f3\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6210\u4efd\u542b\u8f03\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u7684Adapalene\u80fd\u66f4\u6709\u52a9\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u5df2\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u6548\u679c\u3002<sup>33<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u679c\u9178\u63db\u819a <\/strong><br>\u679c\u9178\u63db\u819a\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6697\u7621\u75a4\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u71d2\u707c\u53cd\u61c9\u9020\u6210\u5728\u8868\u76ae\u548c\u771f\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u4f7f\u8868\u5c64\u7684\u6b7b\u76ae\u525d\u843d\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u771f\u76ae\u5c64\u7684\u589e\u751f\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u679c\u9178\u63db\u819a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u75a4\u75d5\u985e\u578b\u53ca\u76ae\u819a\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5dee\u7570\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u8272\u5370\u7684\u6548\u679c\u6700\u70ba\u986f\u8457\uff0c\u800c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u904e\u5ea6\u89d2\u8cea\u5316\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u51b0\u9310\u578b\u75a4\u75d5\u53ea\u80fd\u6709\u8f15\u5fae\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u5728\u6cbb\u7642\u55ae\u4e00\u8eca\u5ec2\u578b\u75a4\u75d5\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u5341\u5206\u6709\u6548\u3002<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u5c04\u586b\u5145\u7269<\/strong><br>\u6ce8\u5c04\u586b\u5145\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u900f\u904e\u589e\u5f37\u8edf\u7d44\u7e54\u800c\u6539\u5584\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u75d5\uff0c\u900f\u660e\u8cea\u9178\u586b\u5145\u5291\u80fd\u523a\u6fc0\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u7522\u751f\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6b64\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u5b55\u5a66\u6216\u54fa\u4e73\u671f\u5a66\u5973\u3002<sup>41<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5fae\u91dd <\/strong><br>\u5fae\u91dd\u5728\u6697\u7621\u75a4\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u76f8\u7576\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u91dd\u523a\u5165\u771f\u76ae\u5c64\u800c\u7522\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u50b7\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee4\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u53ca\u7d44\u7e54\u589e\u751f\uff0c\u518d\u751f\u548c\u81a0\u539f\u91cd\u5851\u3002<sup>42 <\/sup>\u5fae\u91dd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u4e14\u8f03\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u51f9\u6d1e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u4ed6\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6574\u500b\u7d50\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u82b1\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u7684\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u5be6\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u6cbb\u7642\u624d\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u5584\u3002<sup>43<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6fc0\u5149\u6cbb\u7642<\/strong><br>\u6fc0\u5149\u6cbb\u7642\u9069\u5408\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8eca\u5ec2\u578b\u53ca\u6efe\u52d5\u578b\u51f9\u75a4\u3002\u78e8\u640d\u6027\u6fc0\u5149\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6fc0\u5149\u548cErbiumYAG\u6fc0\u5149\u80fd\u91cf\u8f03\u5f37\uff0c\u53ef\u53bb\u9664\u53d7\u640d\u7684\u75a4\u75d5\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u975e\u78e8\u640d\u6027\u6fc0\u5149\u4e0d\u80fd\u53bb\u9664\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u523a\u6fc0\u65b0\u7684\u81a0\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u76ae\u819a\u5f48\u6027\uff0c\u4ee4\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u75a4\u75d5\u6e1b\u9000\u3002<sup>4<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n 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