{"id":8755,"date":"2018-11-12T07:14:46","date_gmt":"2018-11-11T23:14:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/?post_type=hip&#038;p=8755"},"modified":"2020-04-21T19:08:58","modified_gmt":"2020-04-21T11:08:58","slug":"%e5%85%8d%e7%96%ab%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%80%e5%b0%8f%e6%9d%bf%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%97%87","status":"publish","type":"hip","link":"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/zh-cn\/guides\/%e5%85%8d%e7%96%ab%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%80%e5%b0%8f%e6%9d%bf%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%97%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group hip__header\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group container\">\n        <h1 class=\"entry-title mb-4\">\n            \u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\n        <\/h1>\n    \n\n\n\n<p>\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u4e45\u800c\u4e0d\u9000\u7684\u7600\u9752\u7d2b\u6591\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u60a3\u4e0a\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\u7684\u8b66\u53f7\u3002\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(\u82f1\u6587\u4e3aImmune Thrombocytopenia\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0ITP)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56e0\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f4e\u4e0b\u800c\u5f15\u81f4\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7a76\u7adf\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f81\u72b6\u663e\u793a\u60a3\u4e0a\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p>\u6025\u6027ITP<sup>7<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"text-melon\">2\u5c81\u81f35\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u7ae5<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<p>\u6162\u6027ITP<sup>8,9<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u5728<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"text-macaroni-and-cheese\">20\u5c81\u81f340\u5c81\u7684\u5973\u6027<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n    <nav class=\"hip__nav\">\n        <div class=\"hip__navbar js-hip-nav\">\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--left js-hip__navbar-arrow--left d-none\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-left.svg\" \/>\n            <\/button>\n            <ul class=\"container nav nav-tabs pr-0\">\n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u6210\u56e0\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP8755\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u6210\u56e0\"\n                    >\n                        \u6210\u56e0\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u75c7\u72b6\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP8755\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u75c7\u72b6\"\n                    >\n                        \u75c7\u72b6\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u8bca\u65ad\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP8755\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u8bca\u65ad\"\n                    >\n                        \u8bca\u65ad\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u6cbb\u7597\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP8755\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u6cbb\u7597\"\n                    >\n                        \u6cbb\u7597\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a\n                        class=\"nav-link\"\n                        href=\"#\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\"\n                        data-ga-event-category=\"HIP_navbar_click\"\n                        data-ga-event-action=\"WP8755\"\n                        data-ga-event-label=\"\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\"\n                    >\n                        \u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"nav-item\">\n                    <a class=\"nav-link\" href=\"#related-finddoctv-posts\">\n                        \u76f8\u5173 FindDocTV\n                    <\/a>\n                <\/li>\n        \n                <li class=\"d-none d-md-flex nav-item ml-auto align-items-center social-medias\">\n                    <button\n  class=\"js-social-sharing-widget social-sharing-widget btn \"\n  style=\"\"\n  type=\"button\"\n  data-ga-event-category=\"Content_social_share_click\"\n  data-ga-event-action=\"undefined\"\n  data-mobile-share=\"{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;FindDoc \\u5065\\u5eb7\\u5b66\\u5802&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\\u5bb9\\u6613\\u51fa\\u73b0\\u4e45\\u800c\\u4e0d\\u9000\\u7684\\u7600\\u9752\\u7d2b\\u6591\\uff0c\\u53ef\\u80fd\\u662f\\u60a3\\u4e0a\\u514d\\u75ab\\u6027\\u8840\\u5c0f\\u677f\\u51cf\\u5c11\\u75c7\\u7684\\u8b66\\u53f7\\u3002\\u514d\\u75ab\\u6027\\u8840\\u5c0f\\u677f\\u51cf\\u5c11\\u75c7(\\u82f1\\u6587\\u4e3aImmune Thr&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/zh-cn\\\/guides\\\/%e5%85%8d%e7%96%ab%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%80%e5%b0%8f%e6%9d%bf%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%97%87\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n                <\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n            <button class=\"hip__navbar-arrow hip__navbar-arrow--right js-hip__navbar-arrow--right\">\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.finddoc.com\/health\/wp-content\/themes\/finddoc\/resources\/assets\/images\/arrows-right.svg\" \/>\n            <\/button>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/nav>\n    <div class=\"d-flex d-md-none\" style=\"background-color: #f2f8ff\">\n        <button\n  class=\"js-social-sharing-widget social-sharing-widget btn \"\n  style=\"\"\n  type=\"button\"\n  data-ga-event-category=\"Content_social_share_click\"\n  data-ga-event-action=\"undefined\"\n  data-mobile-share=\"{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;FindDoc \\u5065\\u5eb7\\u5b66\\u5802&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;\\u5bb9\\u6613\\u51fa\\u73b0\\u4e45\\u800c\\u4e0d\\u9000\\u7684\\u7600\\u9752\\u7d2b\\u6591\\uff0c\\u53ef\\u80fd\\u662f\\u60a3\\u4e0a\\u514d\\u75ab\\u6027\\u8840\\u5c0f\\u677f\\u51cf\\u5c11\\u75c7\\u7684\\u8b66\\u53f7\\u3002\\u514d\\u75ab\\u6027\\u8840\\u5c0f\\u677f\\u51cf\\u5c11\\u75c7(\\u82f1\\u6587\\u4e3aImmune Thr&amp;hellip;&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.finddoc.com\\\/health\\\/zh-cn\\\/guides\\\/%e5%85%8d%e7%96%ab%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%80%e5%b0%8f%e6%9d%bf%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e7%97%87\\\/&quot;}\"\n>\n  <svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M17.333 15.723c-.675 0-1.28.271-1.742.696l-6.338-3.75c.045-.208.08-.416.08-.633 0-.217-.035-.425-.08-.632L15.52 7.69c.48.452 1.111.732 1.813.732C18.81 8.422 20 7.21 20 5.71 20 4.21 18.809 3 17.333 3c-1.475 0-2.666 1.21-2.666 2.71a3 3 0 00.08.633L8.48 10.057a2.632 2.632 0 00-1.813-.732C5.19 9.325 4 10.536 4 12.036c0 1.5 1.191 2.711 2.667 2.711.702 0 1.333-.28 1.813-.732l6.329 3.76c-.045.189-.071.388-.071.586 0 1.455 1.164 2.639 2.595 2.639 1.431 0 2.596-1.184 2.596-2.639 0-1.454-1.165-2.638-2.596-2.638z\" fill=\"currentColor\"\/><\/svg>\n  <span class=\"social-sharing-widget__text\">\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u7ae0<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\" id=\"\u6210\u56e0\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17165750\/image_cause_zh-cn_1542334803.jpg\" alt=\"\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7 \u6210\u56e0\" class=\"wp-image-8756\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u539f\u56e0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">(\u5185\u5bb9\u7531\u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u8840\u6db2\u80bf\u7624\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5ed6\u795f\u745c\u5ba1\u9605\u5e76\u8ba4\u53ef)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\uff0c\u4ea6\u79f0\u4e3a&ldquo;\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u7d2b\u6591\u75c7&rdquo;\u6216&ldquo;\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d2b\u6591\u75c7&rdquo; (Immune \/ Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u56e0\u662f\u60a3\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u5931\u8c03\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u81ea\u5df1\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\uff0c\u4ee4\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u800c\u5f15\u81f4\u51fa\u8840\u75c7\u72b6<sup>1,2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u5206\u671f<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8fc7\u5f80\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u7d2b\u6591\u75c7(ITP)\u4f1a\u6309\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u65e0\u8d85\u8fc76\u4e2a\u6708\u6765\u533a\u5206\u6210\u6025\u6027\u578b\u548c\u6162\u6027\u578b\u3002\u6025\u6027\u578bITP\u5e38\u53d1\u4e8e2\u5c81\u81f35\u5c81\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u5176\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5c11\u4e8e6\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u591a\u4e8e\u53d1\u75c5\u524d\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u590d\u539f\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u4e2a\u6848\u4f1a\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u6162\u6027<sup> 7<\/sup>\u3002\u800c\u6162\u6027ITP\u5219\u5e38\u53d1\u4e8e20\u5c81\u81f340\u5c81\u7684\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u75c7\u72b6\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed6\u4e2a\u6708\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a<sup>8,9<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u7684\u5206\u671f\uff0c\u56fd\u9645ITP\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4\u4e8e2009\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e09\u7c7b\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u65b0\u8bca\u65ad\u7684ITP (newly diagnosed ITP)<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u8bca\u540e3\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f4e\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709ITP\u60a3\u8005<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6301\u7eed\u6027ITP (persistent ITP)<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u8bca\u540e3\u81f312\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6301\u7eed\u51cf\u5c11\u7684ITP\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u53d1\u7f13\u89e3\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6216\u505c\u6b62\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u672a\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u60a3\u8005<sup>1<\/sup> \u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6162\u6027ITP (chronic ITP)<\/strong>\uff1a\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u6301\u7eed12\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684ITP\u60a3\u8005<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 543px; height: 171px;\" border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 113px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 429px; text-align: center;\"><strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 113px; text-align: center;\">&lt;100&#215;10<sup>9<\/sup>\/L<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 429px; text-align: center;\">\u8bca\u65ad\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\u4e4b\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u91cf\u6761\u4ef6<sup>1<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 113px; text-align: center;\">&lt;30&#215;10<sup>9<\/sup>\/L<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 429px; text-align: center;\">\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u732e\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\u6b64\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u81f4\u547d\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u673a\u4f1a<sup>1<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\" id=\"\u75c7\u72b6\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u75c7\u72b6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><p>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u5f81\u72b6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u51fa\u73b0\u9488\u5934\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u70b9\uff08\u7600\u70b9 \/ \u7600\u6591\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e0b\u80a2<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u8f7b\u5fae\u78b0\u649e\u6216\u53d7\u4f24\u65f6\u5bb9\u6613\u7600\u9752\uff0c\u6216\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u5904\u7600\u4f24\uff08\u7d2b\u6591 \/ \u7d2b\u765c\uff09<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53e3\u8154\u7c98\u819c\u6216\u7259\u8089\u51fa\u8840<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6d41\u9f3b\u8840<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u5c3f\uff1a\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5e26\u6709\u8840\u4e1d\uff0c\u6216\u5c3f\u6db2\u5448\u8336\u9ed1\u8272<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u4fbf\uff1a\u5927\u4fbf\u5e26\u8840\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5448\u9ed1\u8272<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u6708\u7ecf\u6d41\u91cf\u5f02\u5e38\u589e\u591a<sup>3<\/sup>\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u53d7\u4f24\u540e\u96be\u4ee5\u6b62\u8840\uff1b<\/li>\n<li>\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5371\u53ca\u6027\u547d\u7684\u8111\u51fa\u8840<sup>3<\/sup> \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17165752\/image_symptoms_zh-cn_1542449893.jpg\" alt=\"\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7 \u75c7\u72b6\" class=\"wp-image-8759\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\" id=\"\u8bca\u65ad\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17165753\/image_diagnosis_zh-cn_1542334803.jpg\" alt=\"\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7 \u8bca\u65ad\" class=\"wp-image-8762\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u68c0\u67e5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><p>\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u60a3\u4e0a\u767d\u8840\u75c5\u3001<a title=\"\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\u75c7\" href=\"\/zh-cn\/health\/info\/\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\u75c7<\/a>\u3001<a title=\"\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\" href=\"\/zh-cn\/health\/info\/\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e<\/a>\u3001\u7231\u6ecb\u75c5\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6216\u670d\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f4e\u3002\u8981\u8bca\u65ad\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u5148\u8981\u6392\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u9020\u6210\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u6216\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u539f\u56e0<sup>5,6<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u533b\u751f\u9664\u4e86\u4f1a\u8be2\u95ee\u75c5\u53f2\u548c\u6b63\u5728\u670d\u7528\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e00\u9879\u6216\u591a\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8840\u6db2\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5 \/ \u8840\u5168\u56fe (Complete blood count, CBC)<sup>5<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u6db2\u62b9\u7247\u68c0\u67e5 (Blood smear)<sup>5<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u9aa8\u9ad3\u68c0\u67e5 (Bone marrow exam)<sup>5<\/sup> &#8211;&nbsp;\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u75c5\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<li>\u8840\u6e05\u514d\u75ab\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5<sup>5<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-lower\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\" id=\"\u6cbb\u7597\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column-reverse flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u6cbb\u7597<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5927\u51fa\u8840<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8eITP\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u75c5\u60c5\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u67e5<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u75c7\u72b6\u800c\u51b3\u5b9a\u60a3\u8005\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u5bdf\u75c5\u4eba\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u8f7b\u5ea6ITP\u60a3\u8005\uff1a\u6b64\u7c7b\u75c5\u60a3\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a100-150 x 10<sup>9<\/sup>\/L\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u5927\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u60a3\u8005\u4f4e<sup>3,6 <\/sup>\uff1b<\/li><li>\u6025\u6027ITP\u60a3\u8005\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u513f\u7ae5\u60a3\u4e0a\u6025\u6027ITP\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u57286\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5eb7\u590d<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. \u589e\u52a0\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u6570\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u900f\u8fc7\u542f\u52a8\u9aa8\u9ad3\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0a\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u751f\u6210\u7d20\u53d7\u4f53 (TPO receptor)\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u9aa8\u9ad3\u5de8\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u589e\u6b96\u548c\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982TPO-RA\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597<sup>10<\/sup> \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u7834\u574f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u85c9\u7531\u964d\u4f4e\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u8eab\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u7834\u574f<sup>10<\/sup>\u3002\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187\u7597\u6cd5\u3001\u813e\u810f\u5207\u9664\u624b\u672f\u3001\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u5242\u6cbb\u7597\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">TPO-RA (Thrombopoietin receptor agonists)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>TPO-RA\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u7684\u8f83\u65b0\u836f\u7269<sup>5,6<\/sup>\u3002\u836f\u7269\u6709\u6bcf\u65e5\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u53e3\u670d\u578b\u836f\u7269\u548c\u6bcf\u661f\u671f\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c04\u578b\u836f\u7269<sup>5,6<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>TPO-RA\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u542f\u52a8\u9aa8\u9ad3\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0a\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u751f\u6210\u7d20\u53d7\u4f53(TPO receptor)\uff0c\u523a\u6fc0\u9aa8\u9ad3\u5de8\u6838\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u589e\u6b96\u548c\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98ce\u9669<sup>10<\/sup> \u3002<\/li><li>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5934\u6655\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u98ce\u9669<sup>3,5,6<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187 (Corticosteroids)<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u53e3\u670d\u7684\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187\u836f\u7269\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u81ea\u8eab\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6297\u4f53\u5bf9\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u6570\u91cf<sup>3,10<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u5f88\u591a\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u505c\u7528\u76ae\u8d28\u7c7b\u56fa\u9187\u836f\u7269\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u590d\u53d1<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8138\u90e8\u6d6e\u80bf\u3001\u5c3f\u9891\u3001\u767d\u5185\u969c\u3001\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u7b49<sup>2,3<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u813e\u810f\u5207\u9664 (Splenectomy)<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u7531\u4e8e\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u813e\u810f\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5207\u9664\u813e\u810f\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4ee4\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6570\u91cf\u5f97\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u624b\u672f\u4f1a\u6709\u5f00\u5200\u3001\u9ebb\u9189\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u672f\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u5002\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u672f\u540e\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u4f1a\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u53d7\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5982\u53d7\u80ba\u708e\u94fe\u7403\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f1a\u5efa\u8baeITP\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u624b\u672f\u524d\u63a5\u79cd\u80ba\u708e\u7403\u83cc\u75ab\u82d7<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d(Intravenous immune globulin, IVIG)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u82e5ITP\u60a3\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u51fa\u8840\u6216\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u7d27\u6025\u624b\u672f\u6216\u5206\u5a29 \uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u6ce8\u5c04\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u6570\u91cf<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u836f\u7269\u6548\u7528\u77ed\u6682\uff0c\u53ea\u53ef\u7ef4\u6301\u6570\u5468\u3002\u800c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5455\u5410\u548c\u4f4e\u8840\u538b<sup>2,3,6<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u5176\u4ed6\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u6cbb\u7597\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u5242\u6709\u5229\u59a5\u6614\u5355\u6297(Rituximab)\u3001\u786b\u5511\u560c\u5464(Azathioprine)\u3001\u73af\u5b62\u7d20(Cyclosporine)\u3001\u73af\u78f7\u9170\u80fa(Cyclophosphamide)\u3001\u7597\u5f97\u9ad8( Danazol)\u7b49<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u6709\u52a9\u6291\u5236\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u7597\u6548\u5c1a\u672a\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u548c\u6570\u636e\u3002 &nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u4f55\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u5411<a title=\"\u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u8840\u6db2\u80bf\u7624\u79d1\u533b\u751f\" href=\"\/zh-cn\/search\/%E8%A1%80%E6%B6%B2%E5%8F%8A%E8%A1%80%E6%B6%B2%E8%82%BF%E7%98%A4%E7%A7%91-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u8840\u6db2\u80bf\u7624\u79d1\u533b\u751f<\/a>\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u5e76\u5171\u540c\u5236\u5b9a\u9002\u5408\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n        <div class=\"mb-3 text-center\">\n            <a\n                class=\"btn btn-primary btn-cta\"\n                href=\"https:\/\/finddoc.com\/zh-cn\/doctors\/\u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u8840\u6db2\u80bf\u7624\u79d1\u533b\u751f\"\n            >\n                \u7acb\u5373\u7f51\u4e0a\u9884\u7ea6 - \u8840\u6db2\u53ca\u8840\u6db2\u80bf\u7624\u79d1\u533b\u751f\n            <\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-right\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17165755\/image_treatments_zh-cn_1547022071.jpg\" alt=\"\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7 \u6cbb\u7597\" class=\"wp-image-8765\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hip__section-border-upper\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f2f8ff\" id=\"\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-2-columns hip__content-section container flex-column flex-lg-row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image text-center text-lg-left\"><img width=\"313\" height=\"380\" src=\"https:\/\/d1odbeb14fc0ti.cloudfront.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/17165756\/image_others_zh-cn_1542334804.jpg\" alt=\"\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7 \" class=\"wp-image-8768\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column ml-0 ml-lg-5\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<h2>\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7(ITP)\u60a3\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u65e0\u987b\u51cf\u5c11\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b6\u65b9\u9762\u6ce8\u610f\u65e5\u5e38\u62a4\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u7ef4\u6301\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8425\u517b\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u996e\u9152\u6216\u6212\u9152\uff0c\u56e0\u9152\u7cbe\u4f1a\u51cf\u7f13\u4f53\u5185\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u4ea7\u751f<sup>2,3<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u907f\u514d\u505a\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u62f3\u51fb\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u53d7\u4f24\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u7684\u98ce\u9669<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u7559\u610f\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7559\u610f\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u53e3\u8154\u7c98\u819c\u6709\u65e0\u51fa\u8840\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76ae\u80a4\u53ca\u53e3\u8154\u53d7\u4f24<sup>11<\/sup> \u3002<\/li><li>ITP\u60a3\u8005\u8981\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u963f\u58eb\u5339\u7075\u3001\u5e03\u6d1b\u82ac\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u529f\u80fd<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u5982\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u8865\u7259\u3001\u62d4\u7259\u7b49\u7259\u79d1\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u5185\u7aa5\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u5206\u5a29\u6216\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u538b\u7b49\uff0c\u987b\u544a\u77e5\u4f60\u7684\u533b\u751f\u4f60\u662f\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\u60a3\u8005<sup>11<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><li>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u5207\u9664\u813e\u810f\u7684ITP\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u51fa\u73b0\u53d1\u70e7\u7b49\u611f\u67d3\u8ff9\u8c61\uff0c\u987b\u5c3d\u5feb\u544a\u77e5\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u8bca\u533b\u751f<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\">\u989d\u5916\u5c0f\u8d44\u8baf\uff1a\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u529f\u7528<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u662f\u4e09\u5927\u8840\u6db2\u7ec6\u80de\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u9aa8\u9ad3\u5185\u751f\u6210\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u53d7\u4f24\u6216\u51fa\u8840\u65f6\uff0c\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f1a\u805a\u96c6\u5f62\u6210\u8840\u6db2\u51dd\u5757\u9ecf\u9644\u5728\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6b62\u8840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u51dd\u8840\u4f5c\u7528\u4f1a\u53d8\u6162\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u5185\u6216\u76ae\u4e0b\u51fa\u8840<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":8749,"template":"","categories":[1132],"tags":[1907,1908,1910,1910,1909,1911,1911,1800],"acf":{"references":"<ul>\n<li>[1]. Rodeghiero, F., Stasi, R., Gernsheimer, T., Michel, M., Provan, D., Arnold, D. M., &#8230; George, J. N. (2009). Standardization of terminology, definitions and outcome criteria in immune thrombocytopenic purpura of adults and children: report from an international working group. Blood,113(11): 2386-2393.<\/li>\n<li>[2]. WebMD. (2018, September 27). Thrombocytopenia and ITP. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/a-to-z-guides\/thrombocytopenia-symptoms-causes-treatments#1-1<\/li>\n<li>[3]. MayoClinic. (2017, August 9). Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Retrieved from https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/idiopathic-thrombocytopenic-purpura\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20352325<\/li>\n<li>[4]. Donahue, M. (2018, February 15). Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). Retrieved from https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/idiopathic-thrombocytopenic-purpura-itp<\/li>\n<li>[5]. Lambert, M. P., &amp; Gernsheimer, T. B. (2017). Clinical updates in adult immune thrombocytopenia. Blood, 129(21): 2829-2835.<\/li>\n<li>[6]. McCRAE, K. (2011). Immune thrombocytopenia: No longer \u201cidiopathic.\u201d Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, 78(6), 358\u2013373. http:\/\/doi.org\/10.3949\/ccjm.78gr.10005<\/li>\n<li>[7]. Nugent DJ. Childhood immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood Reviews. 2002;16:27-29.<\/li>\n<li>[8]. Provan D. &amp; Newland AC. Current Management of Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia. Adv Ther. 2015;32:875-887.<\/li>\n<li>[9]. Grimaldi-Bensouda L, Nordon C, Michel M, et al. Immune thrombocytopenia in adults: a prospective cohort study of clinical features and predictors of outcome. Haematologica. 2016;101(9):1039-1045.<\/li>\n<li>[10]. Zufferey A, Kapur R, Semple JW. Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Mechanisms in Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP). Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2017;6(16):1-21.<\/li>\n<li>[11]. The Ohio State University Medical Centre. Preventing Bleeding When You Have a Low Platelet Count \u2013 Patient Education. 2018<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7531\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6599\u53caNovartis\u652f\u6301\u5236\u4f5c\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868Novartis\u7acb\u573a\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6587\u53ea\u4f5c\u53c2\u8003\u4e4b\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5411\u9601\u4e0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4efb\u4f55\u533b\u7597\u54a8\u8be2\u610f\u89c1\u6216\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u5546\u54c1\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6\u4ee3\u4efb\u4f55\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u6216\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u5411\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u4eba\u5458\u54a8\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>HK1812937285<\/p>\n","related_finddoctv_posts":[{"ID":3118,"post_author":"7","post_date":"2019-03-13 17:21:26","post_date_gmt":"2019-03-13 09:21:26","post_content":"<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2 id=\"h-\">(\u4e00) \u6ca1\u6709\u649e\u4f24\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u7600\u9752\uff1f\u662f\u60a3\u4e0a\u7d2b\u6591\u75c7\u5417\uff1f<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u75c5\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f4e\u7d2b\u6591\u75c7\uff0c\u5373Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u662fITP\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u82e5\u60a3\u4e0a\u6b64\u75c5\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u4f1a\u6bd4\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2 id=\"h--1\">(\u4e8c) \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u51cf\u5c11\u75c7\uff1f<\/h2>\n<!-- \/wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u5927\u6982\u662f150-400\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f53\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u7684\u5ea6\u6570\u5c11\u4e8e100\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u5f88\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u4fbf\u4f1a\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7600\u8840\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u76ae\u80a4\u51fa\u73b0\u7ea2\u70b9\u6216\u7600\u6591\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf7\u533b\u751f\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u662f\u5426\u8fc7\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph 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